TMG Raises Alarm Over Politicians' Attempt to Undermine Election Tribunals

NEWS DIGEST – The Transition Monitoring Group (TMG) has raised concerns about politicians' interference that could compromise the integrity of election tribunal cases through corrupt practices.

In a statement signed by its chairman, Comrade Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, TMG has observed concerted efforts by certain individuals, including politicians and legal representatives, to exert undue pressure on the judiciary.

The statement reads: "At a time when democratic processes in the West African subregion are threatened by corruption, the revelation by the Chairperson of the Kano State Election Petition Tribunal about political attempts to manipulate justice through bribery is particularly disheartening. TMG commends the chairperson's courage in coming forward but also expresses apprehension about the potential scope of such corruption across multiple tribunals."

He further added that "TMG, alongside various civil society organizations, views these efforts to manipulate justice through corruption as a direct assault on the judicial system. If these actions persist, public trust in the judiciary's impartiality in delivering judgments may further erode. Therefore, safeguarding the judiciary from political manipulation and the influence of corrupt elements becomes paramount."

"Recognizing the significance of investigative journalism and civic engagement," Rafsanjani, who also serves as the Executive Director of Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), stressed the need for proactive measures to insulate the judiciary from unscrupulous political activities.

The statement continued, "TMG urges the judiciary to use legal avenues to protect its independence and prevent its integrity from being undermined by external forces."

"In light of Nigeria's role as the chair of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the disparity between external commitments and internal challenges is noteworthy.

"The government's response to allegations of bribery in election tribunals could impact its credibility in leading regional efforts to restore democracy.

"Amid these concerns, TMG emphasizes the shared aspiration of Nigerians for deepened democracy, as demonstrated by the 2023 elections. The judiciary's role in ensuring justice is pivotal, and the ongoing revelations underscore efforts to obstruct citizens' access to a fair legal process. TMG warns that such actions could lead to a perception of authority figures as illegitimate and potentially trigger instability," the statement affirmed.

TMG urges all those who value Nigeria's democratic progress to counteract the influence of self-serving and corrupt politicians. The group also denounces the removal of billboards advocating for transparent judicial activities, branding such actions as contradictory to democratic principles.

TMG emphasizes that citizens' involvement in monitoring judicial proceedings is constructive and essential to maintain the fairness of justice delivery. The group raises the question of why any concerns should arise from the public's keen interest in the activities of governmental bodies.

CISLAC Knocks Tinubu for Appointing Individuals with Corruption Allegations to Public Offices

The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC) and Transparency International (TI) have criticized President Bola Tinubu for appointing corrupt individuals into leadership positions in the country.

In a statement signed by its Executive Director, Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, CISLAC expressed concern over recent nominations and appointments within the executive and legislative branches of the government, which include individuals with questionable integrity.

Rafsanjani, who also heads Transparency International in Nigeria, emphasized that appointing individuals facing corruption charges to political roles could undermine the morale of anti-graft agencies and have detrimental consequences for the nation.

He further criticized President Tinubu for demonstrating a lack of integrity in governance by appointing individuals with corruption allegations.

He said, “A scenario where an individual who has very substantial corruption allegation against him is made to lead the ruling political party is worrisome. These are happening despite ongoing investigation by anti-graft agency both at the state and federal level against some of these individuals.

“We find it appalling that some of the names sent by the president to the National Assembly to be screened for ministerial positions have corruption related cases to answer with the anti-graft agencies. Going by this list, the president would correctly be perceived as shown lack of care about integrity in governance and turn a deafening hears to public outcry on key issues especially the fight against corruption.

“The ministerial list sent to the senate proves that we are reversing the gains made in our anti-corruption efforts since our return to democracy in 1999. For example, the list has an ex-governor internationally accused of aiding a former military ruler to launder Nigeria’s wealth abroad.

“It is also disturbing that a politician who has a case to answer with the Economics and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) is at the leadership of the National Assembly and will be conducting oversight duties on anti-graft agencies, including the EFCC.”

Rafsanjani also decried the number of ex-governors and ex-ministers nominated by the president to serve as ministers in his cabinet, as they failed during their previous assignment.

He further said that the president's appointment has also shown that he is not ready to listen to the demands of Nigerians to have a corrupt free government.

“We equally frown at the recycling of some ex-governors and ex-minsters who glaringly failed to perform in their previous assignments.

“With the assemblage of these alleged corrupt individuals with integrity deficit, it is clear therefore that the President has no regard or concern for the public demand to have a sane and responsible government.

“Nigeria’s reputation in the global community is going to suffer negative consequences with the incredible damage the acts like money laundering, drugs trafficking, merchant of violence and illegal proliferation of arms have done to our country which has contributed and will continue widening insecurity, poverty, collapse of education, health care infrastructural development and ethnics and value system,” he said

“We find it very sad that young Nigerians will have no positive lesson to learn from these corrupt leaders.

“Citizens and well-meaning Nigerians must continue to demand that transparency, accountability and responsible leadership be institutionalized in our public offices,” the statement concluded.

LEXSTUDY announces date for law awards 2023

LEXSTUDY, a leading organization in the legal industry, is delighted to announce the upcoming Law Awards 2023 Nigeria. This prestigious event aims not just to commemorate and honor the outstanding achievements, contributions, and excellence within the legal profession but also commemorating Lawyers and Aspiring Lawyers/Law Students & Undergraduates that are Creatives in Nigeria whom are almost not given credit because they are not Practicing Lawyers in the Contemporary Litigation or Corporate Legal Space.

The Award ceremony will take place at the Shehu Musa Yar'Adua Centre on September 2nd, 2023.

The Law Awards 2023 Nigeria is a platform that celebrates the remarkable accomplishments of individuals, law firms, and legal organizations who have demonstrated exceptional commitment, innovation, and expertise in their respective fields. This event is an opportunity to showcase and acknowledge the remarkable legal talent that exists within Nigeria.

The Law Awards 2023 Nigeria will feature various categories, encompassing a wide range of legal specialties, including but not limited to corporate law, criminal law, humanitarian achievements,Craftsmanship, Activism,Entertainment, Entrepreneurship, Media, Advocacy, Fashion, policy and governance. Nominees will be selected based on their exceptional performance, professionalism, legal knowledge, and positive impact within the legal community and society at large.

A statement from Mr Ikechukwu Nwosu the founder LEXSTUDY and convener Law awards said “Its an Award Sui Generis (Of its Own Class), it has been a difficult path selling a disruptive commemoration of Lawyers who are not considered Practicing Lawyers though making impact to their immediate community through their Talents and Skills not necessarily in Litigation and Corporate Practice.

We encourage all legal professionals who are creatives, practicing lawyers, law firms, and legal organizations to participate in this esteemed event by submitting their nominations. The nomination process will be open to all eligible candidates. In the exact words of the Late Leanred Silk a Legal Colussos LUCUIS EZEAKA NWOSU (SAN) EZE OKONKO “As Long as you keep pushi ng this idea and the initiative without allowing the Bar And Bench politicize it, this brand would be overwhelming successfull, go and continue to encourage Lawyers and Law Undergraduates”, hence the theme of this years edition “LEGAL MEMORY OF A COLOSSUS LUCIUS E NWOSU SAN”.

The Law Awards 2023 Nigeria will culminate in a grand ceremony where winners will be announced and honored for their outstanding achievements. This event will provide an excellent networking opportunity for legal professionals, allowing them to connect, share insights, and strengthen professional relationships.

We extend our gratitude to our esteemed sponsors, partners, and supporters for their valuable contribution in making the Law Awards 2023 Nigeria a reality. Their support plays a pivotal role in recognizing and promoting excellence in the Nigerian legal industry.

For more information on the Law Awards 2023 Nigeria, including nomination details and sponsorship opportunities, please visit our website or contact our contact person via Email: lawawardsg@gmail.com or Phone: 09131581104.

Rafsanjani Calls for Prosecution of Officials Who Accepted Bribes from Glencore

Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, the executive director of the Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), is calling on the relevant Nigerian authorities to investigate and hold public officials accountable for accepting nearly $80 million in bribes from Glencore, a multinational mining and commodity trading company.

"Glencore has admitted that it paid bribes to Nigerian officials in connection with deals involving the purchase of oil and petroleum products from Nigeria’s state-owned company," said Rafsanjani in a message in TI’s Newsletter in Berlin.

"It is time for Nigerian authorities to investigate these allegations and hold those responsible to account."

Despite Glencore facing repercussions for bribery, public officials on the receiving end have not faced any consequences.

“The same can be said for over US$1billion paid in bribes by Eni and Royal Dutch Shell for the rights to the OPL 245 offshore oilfield, to members of President Goodluck Jonathan’s administration. Nigeria could lose as much as US$5 billion because of the questionably negotiated fiscal terms under the deal, in addition to the US$1.1bn that it already lost due to corrupt payments, according to Italian prosecutors.”

To ensure that government officials who demand for bribes are punished by the US, Transparency International's Nigeria chapter and 10 other chapters of Transparency International are urging US lawmakers to adopt the Foreign Extortion Prevention Act (FEPA) to support anti-corruption efforts in their countries.

"FEPA would provide a valuable tool to help countries like Nigeria combat corruption and hold their officials accountable for accepting bribes.

"We urge US lawmakers to pass this important legislation," Rafsanjani said.

Auwal Ibrahim Musa Rafsanjani, Executive Director of the Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), has called on the Nigerian government to take advantage of private and modular refineries in the country to end dependence on imported oil products. 

Rafsanjani believes that the private and modular refineries have the capacity to strengthen the country's refining sector, reduce the price of fuel, and boost the country's earnings.

In response to the NNPC's recent fuel price increase, Rafsanjani stated that petrol consumption had witnessed a significant fall due to the increase in price. This increase in fuel prices has not only caused difficulties for individuals but also for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises, which account for a significant percentage of the country's businesses, employment, and national GDP.

He said, "This has huge implications for businesses that rely on refined crude products like diesel and petrol, respectively. Petrol and diesel prices negatively and significantly affect manufacturing output in Nigeria." 

“In January this year, daily petrol consumption was 62 million litres; February, 62 million litres; March, 71.4 million litres; April, 67.7 million litres; May, 66.6 million litre; June, 49. 5 million litre; and now 46.3 million litres, a 35% reduction. While this suggests reduced demand, it does not suggest a reduced dependence on it. Less people can afford petrol to meet their transportation, home-powering and other needs, and Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are facing difficulties in accessing affordable power.

“This has huge implications for businesses which rely on refined crude products like diesel and petrol, respectively. Petrol and Diesel prices negatively and significantly affect manufacturing output in Nigeria. There are at least 39.6 million micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) operated in Nigeria as of December 2020, accounting for 96.7 percent of businesses, 87.9 percent of employment, and 49.7 percent of national GDP. Totaling about 17.4 million enterprises, they account for about 50% of industrial jobs and nearly 90% of activities in the manufacturing sector, in terms of number of enterprises.

“The trade deficit of $20 million recorded in November 2022 from the low crude oil export receipts signalled the urgency to jettison petrol subsidy, develop local production capacity and end fuel import dependency for a favourable balance of trade. While it is true that no nation has control over the price of crude oil, several measures can be put in place to mitigate the effect of oil price volatility on the country's domestic economic productivity.

“The current underutilization of Nigeria’s refineries impedes the country’s ability to meet local demand and its economic potential. Nigerians are yet to receive firm commitments, actions and timelines on the delivery of our four moribund refineries to optimal operations. Furthermore, the private and modular refineries have a refining capacity that will strengthen Nigeria’s refining sector, eradicate dependency on imported oil products and lead to improved crude export earnings.”

Rafsanjani also knocked the government for being insensitive to the plight of Nigerians who are becoming poorer by the day due to harsh economic policies, adding that the government must cushion the effect of its decision on fuel subsidy.

“A major effect of the subsidy removal is its knock-on effect on prices of goods and services. Increased transportation costs due to the high fuel prices, directly impact agricultural production and have implications for food security. The government must show real concern and take urgent actions to cushion the effect of its decision which is perpetuating poverty and inequality. This is widening the country’s already-existing income inequality with low-income citizens and vulnerable segments of society facing greater financial strain to meet their basic food needs.
 
“The government is clearly insensitive to the plight of the growing number of Nigerians slipping into poverty daily as a result of its harsh policy directions. It has so far demonstrated a lack of interest in people centered programs that could help reduce poverty, economic inequality and economic suffering.

“At the same time this government is inconsistent in the application of its “austerity measures” as it is pursuing outrageous, unsustainable, unjustifiable and reckless spendings at the expense of the welfare of its citizenry. Nigerians do not know the economic blueprint of this government and this is the repercussion of the absence of political accountability under President Bola Tinubu right from his campaigns when he refused to participate in the political debates to enable the citizens to track his commitments towards socioeconomic and political reforms that can reduce corruption, poverty, unemployment and improved well-being of Nigerians.”

Octavus Denies Supplying Contaminated Fuel to Max Air

Octavus, a prominent aviation fuel supplier, has denied allegations of supplying contaminated aviation fuel to Max Air, a Nigerian airline.

In a press release issued on July 18, 2023, and signed by Peter Dia, the company's general manager, Octavus firmly refuted the claims, emphasizing its commitment to product integrity and reputation.

The press release highlighted Octavus' adherence to international standards and industry best practices in fuel supply and distribution.

The company asserted that it exclusively sources its products from trusted partners such as the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) and British Petroleum (BP). Octavus also emphasized its dedication to ensuring the safe and timely delivery of high-quality aviation fuels.

In response to recent incidents involving Max Air's aircraft, Octavus clarified that there was no evidence linking the fuel supplied by their company to the reported occurrences.

The press release mentioned that Octavus had successfully fueled approximately 90% of Max Air's Hajj flights in the past without any issues.

Octavus emphasized its extensive experience in handling a high volume of flights daily, with no reported complaints about the quality of their products.

The company was nominated five times by the Airlines Operators of Nigeria (AON) to handle the NNPC Intervention cargoes during a fuel crisis last year, demonstrating the trust placed in their brand.

Acknowledging the complexity of aviation operations, Octavus highlighted the importance of conducting a comprehensive investigation to determine the root cause of the incidents.

The company expressed its full cooperation with the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) and other relevant authorities in conducting a thorough inquiry.

Octavus reiterated its commitment to the safety and quality of the aviation industry, ensuring that all their fuel products meet the highest standards. As a responsible corporate entity, the company vowed to leave no stone unturned in ascertaining the truth behind the allegations. Octavus pledged to work closely with regulatory bodies to uphold safety and integrity in the aviation sector.

The press release concluded by reiterating Octavus' dedication to its valued clients and the public, assuring them of their continued commitment to transparency and cooperation in resolving the matter.

Nigerian Envoy to Guinea-Bissau hails Tinubu’s emergence as ECOWAS Chair

The Nigerian Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde, John James Usanga, has hailed the emergence of President Ahmed Bola Ahmed Tinubu as Chairman of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

President Tinubu on Sunday succeeded Umaro Sissoco Embaló of Guinea-Bissau as the Chairman of the Authority of Heads of State and Government of ECOWAS.

In a statement made available to journalists on Thursday, Usanga said Tinubu’s emergence at the 63rd Ordinary Session of the Authority of Heads of State and Governments held at Bissau, Guinea- Bissau, came at a time the region is faced with daunting security challenges that require a proactive and visionary leader like President Tinubu.

According to him, Tinubu’s vast experience and visionary approach to leadership will be very useful to steer ECOWAS towards greater heights of regional integration, socio-economic prosperity and peace.

He said: “President Tinubu’s emergence as the ECOWAS Chair is a reaffirmation of Nigeria’s vital role in the sub region in its pursuit of economic growth, democratic stability, and sustainable development, being the largest economy in Africa.

“President Tinubu’s pragmatic, proactive and exemplary governance record as Governor of Lagos State and his steadfast commitment to democracy and good governance makes him an ideal choice to lead ECOWAS during these trying and pivotal times.

“His extensive political background, both at the National and International levels, will enable him  to effectively address the region’s challenges and harness its immense human and natural resources.

“I am confident that with this election, President Tinubu will perform his duties in the best interest of Nigeria and West African to ensure that the sub-region takes its rightful place in Africa and global economic and diplomatic circles.

“I pray that the Almighty God will grant him the wisdom, courage and excellent spirit to stem the tide of military coups in the sub-region, fight climate change, terrorism and other forms of transnational crimes confronting West Africa.”

CISLAC urges NGF to create anti-corruption agencies in states

The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre, CISLAC, has called on the Nigerian Governors Forum, NGF, to push for the creation of anti-corruption agencies across the 36 states of the federation.

Speaking during a two-day workshop for representatives of state-led anti-corruption agencies, the CISLAC Executive Director, Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, said creating anti-corruption agencies in states would help fight corruption effectively.

He said: "Corruption affects us all. It threatens sustainable economic development and ethical values and justice; it destabilizes our society and endangers the rule of law.

“It is, therefore, imperative that anti-corruption efforts are replicated and implemented at the state level and beyond. Nigerians need to own the process.”

Speaking at the workshop, Mr Rafsanjani who heads Transparency International in Nigeria, said the program was an opportunity to better understand the legal frameworks of existing state-level anti-corruption agencies which could serve as a guide to other states.

According to him, the existing state-level anti-corruption agencies will have an opportunity to pick out efforts to replicate, achievements and challenges that will be shared here by the federal anti-graft agencies.

He said: "We believe that it is therefore imperative for anti-corruption agencies as well as relevant stakeholders not to work in isolation but develop partnerships and collaborations aimed at providing synergy in our work which will make it more impactful and yield better results in the interest of Nigerians and Nigeria."

Also speaking, Bathsheba Tagwai, the CISLAC’s Senior Legal Officer, stated that the workshop would explore the legal frameworks of existing agencies with a view to strengthen their capacity for institutionalizing the anti-corruption efforts at the sub-national level.

The CISLAC legal officer also said the workshop was also an advocacy for replication of existing state-level anti-corruption agencies in other states in Nigeria.

According to her, following the example of Kano and Oyo states, more states are putting effort towards constituting independent anti-corruption commissions or their equivalent.

Also speaking during the workshop, Jonathan Ogunsanya, the Deputy Director Public Prosecution at the Lagos State Ministry of Justice, said the state had enacted laws to establish its state anti-corruption agencies, adding that the process towards putting proper structure in place is in motion.

He, however, lamented that too much emphasis is given to the legal framework for anti-corruption saying that what was necessary at the moment was more of ethics and value re-orientation.

Olayanju Efo-Abasi, Chief Legal Officer of the Oyo Anti-Corruption Agency, stressed the need for states to develop their independent anti-corruption agencies, saying that doing so would strengthen the fight against corruption.

She, however, said that efforts must be put towards synergy and collaboration between agencies that tackle corruption issues.

On his part, a representative of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Iheanacho Ekele, noted that the need for more synergy in corruption fighting is key towards the total eradication of the menace in the country.

A member of the Borno State House of Assembly, Babakura Maina, said his state would be pushing for the creation of its anti-corruption agency.

According to him, the campaign for the creation of the agency should not only be limited to state governors, adding that state legislators too should be empowered and trained to see the importance of such legislation.

A representative of the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC), Ude Nma Chioma, stated that the commission has created the Proceeds of Crimes Directorate to fight corruption in compliance with the POCA law.

She added that the commission has always been committed to working with relevant agencies to tackle corruption in the country.

On the other hand, Habibat Pat Eluameh, an Assistant Director from the Federal Ministry of Justice, stated that Nigeria, as a State party to the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC), formed the National Strategy Plan 2017-2021. However, due to the discovery of gaps - as some states were not carried along, the strategy plan was extended to 2022-2026 to involve all states.

She expressed her eagerness to work with state-level anti-corruption agencies to implement the provisions of the National Strategy Plan 2022-2026.

NILDS bags Westminster Foundation innovation award

The National Institute for Legislative and Democratic Studies (NILDS), has bagged an impact and Innovation award, from the Westminster Foundation for Democracy (WFD).

The award was bestowed on NILDS for its outstanding endeavors to promote inclusivity within political parties in Nigeria.

The WFD in a letter by its Regional Director of Africa, Michael Nevin, explained that under the leadership of the Director General Prof. Abubakar O. Sulaiman, it has partnered with NILDS on inclusive political parties programme which according to them was a commendable initiative aimed at empowering underrepresented groups such as women, young people, individuals with disabilities, and marginalized communities.

The WFD also revealed that the groundbreaking work caught the attention of the board during WFD's quarterly review in London, resulting in the recognition.

Nevin further praised the collaboration between both organisations and expressed enthusiasm for their ongoing support in strengthening Nigeria's democracy.

Responding to the award, the NILDS in a statement by the Information and Communication Assistant to the DG, Joke Akinsanmi, said the Award serves as a testament to the commitment of Prof. Sulaiman, in driving positive change in Nigeria's political landscape, adding that his innovative approach sets a precedent for fostering inclusivity, empowering marginalized groups, and building a more representative democracy.

TMG criticizes INEC, FG for dismissing EU’s electoral report

The Transition Monitoring Group has expressed their concern over the dismissal of the European Union Electoral Report by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and the Federal Government.

In a statement by the Chairman of the election monitoring group, Comrade Auwal Musa Rasfanjani, said local observers and civil society groups working on election observation and democracy monitoring had also raised similar concerns about gaps in the electoral process in Nigeria.

"The recommendations by the European Union align with the views of many civil society groups and local observers. It is imperative that the government and INEC review those recommendations and work towards addressing the gaps in the electoral processes in order to make our electoral system more transparent, accountable and participatory to restore confidence in the process," he said.

Comrade Rafsanjani also emphasized that it is only when our government genuinely ensures that transparent and accountable, free and fair elections hold that our democracy and good governance can be consolidated and achieved in Nigeria.

"We urge President Bola Tinubu to take courage and admit to the shortcomings with the electoral process which is evident by the violence and several election petitions going on in the country and the reduction of Nigerian's participation in the elections, he should emulate late President Umar Musa Yar’Adua who admitted that there were gaps in his election and committed to reform the electoral system. Therefore, TMG urges president Tinubu to ensure effective reform.

"The EU witnessed the election process and their report should not be ignored. It is disheartening to see that the government and INEC are disregarding the recommendations from the European Union who they invited to observe the elections.”

He also noted that the government and INEC may be sending the wrong message by disregarding both local election observers and the EU Election Report.

He stated that TMG insisted that electoral misconduct should not be normalized, and the government and INEC should work towards addressing electoral corruption and impunity, saying that this will greatly improve our electoral process and bring integrity.

“The EU Electoral Report and local elections observers report should not be dismissed, but rather, it should be looked into, and the necessary action should be taken to ensure free, fair, transparent and credible elections in Nigeria,” Mr Rafsanjani added.

2023 Hajj: Sen. Mustapha urges Kwara pilgrims to be good ambassadors

The Senator representing Kwara Central, Mallam Saliu Mustapha, has urged  intending pilgrims from Kwara State to be good ambassadors of the state and Nigeria as a whole.

Senator Mustapha, who is also the Turaki of Ilorin, gave the charge on Thursday in Abuja while bidding farewell to the 33 intending pilgrims sponsored by the Saliu Mustapha foundation to the Holy Land.

The sponsorship covers all the expenses of the beneficiaries, including their basic needs.

The Senator also urged the pilgrims to adhere to guidelines and regulations put in place by the Saudi Arabian authorities.

He said: "The Hajj is a significant spiritual journey for our Muslim brothers and sisters, and I pray that Allah accept their pilgrimage. I hope that Hajj goers have a safe and fulfilling experience.

"I urge you all to adhere to all the laws put in place by the Saudi authorities, and don't forget to prioritize your health and safety during the pilgrimage."

While wishing them a blessed and peaceful Hajj, Senator Mustapha expressed his commitment to promoting the welfare of the less privileged in the country.

One of the intending pilgrims, Imam Khadijat, commended the Senator for the gesture, promising to pray fervently for him, the state and the country at large.

He said: “I can’t thank Senator Saliu Mustapha enough for sponsoring us to Makkah. Visiting the Holy Land has always been my dream and for making it  come true, I will pray for Senator Saliu and the peaceful co-existence of Kwara and Nigeria.”

Other beneficiaries expressed their gratitude to the Senator for his generosity and his commitment to supporting the less privileged in the society through the Saliu Mustapha foundation.

The Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam and is a mandatory religious duty for Muslims who are physically and financially able to undertake the journey.

CSOs task Tinubu on reviving anti-corruption fight

A group of 30 Civil Society Organizations, CSOs, with a focus on combating corruption in Nigeria has called on President Bola Tinubu to rejuvenate the fight against corruption in the country.

Speaking on behalf of the group during a press conference in Abuja, the Executive Director of the Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre, CISLAC, Comrade Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, rated the performance of the previous administration on anti-corruption very low.

According to him, corruption is believed to have worsened during the administration of former President Muhammadu Buhari.

Mr Rafsanjani added that challenges such as lack of political will, weak governance, and low public engagement hinder the effectiveness of existing anti-corruption initiatives like the National Anti-Corruption Strategy.

Rafsanjani highlighted the mixed opinions on the success of the Buhari administration's anti-corruption efforts, despite the implementation of legal frameworks and initiatives.

Corruption is believed to have worsened, and the new administration led by President Tinubu lacks a clear focus on anti-corruption.

Rafsanjani pointed out various factors contributing to corruption, including the low reporting of corrupt practices due to citizen mistrust, the absence of whistleblower and witness protection laws, underfunding of anti-graft agencies, and non-compliance with laws.

The group made recommendations to address these issues, such as passing the Whistle-blower and Witness Protection Bill into law and fully implementing the National Strategy on Anti-Corruption and the Freedom of Information Act across all states.

They also called for capacity building for public institution staff, effective monitoring of beneficial ownership registers, and the implementation of relevant acts like the Proceeds of Crime Act and the Money Laundering and Prohibition Act.

Rafsanjani urged for improved funding for the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offenses Commission (ICPC) and the Code of Conduct Bureau, as well as a review of the appointment provisions for the ICPC, Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), and Code of Conduct Bureau.

He emphasized that these actions would increase the number of convictions of politically exposed persons (PEPs) by the EFCC and ICPC. Additionally, the group called for the investigation of public officers implicated in various international scandals.

Rafsanjani highlighted the need to reform financial institutions prone to money laundering, including the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), commercial banks, the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), the Nigerian Ports Authority, and the maritime sector.

He emphasized the importance of ensuring judicial independence by providing real financial autonomy to the judiciary, which currently depends on delayed disbursements by the executive.

The group demanded greater transparency in the budgeting and expenditures of anti-corruption and security agencies and urged the government to prioritize the provision of information and data in the oil and gas sector.

Furthermore, Rafsanjani called for the alignment of state governments with federal-level anti-corruption strategies and initiatives.

He stressed the need to strengthen the autonomy, independence, and institutional capacity of state-level anti-corruption agencies while fostering better synergy with their federal counterparts.

The group emphasized the importance of respecting civil society organizations (CSOs) and citizens' freedom of expression without fear of intimidation or harassment. They urged the government to view the role of CSOs as complementary rather than antagonistic.

The group also proposed the creation of a separate legal procedure to monitor genuinely confidential procurements in the defense sector by a confidential Senate Committee.

Additionally, they recommended that the National Assembly expedite the review process of the outdated current audit act to empower the Office of the Auditor-General of the Federation in fulfilling its duties

10th Assembly: Nigerian Envoy to Guinea-Bissau congratulates Akpabio

The Nigerian Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde, John James Usanga, has congratulated Senator Godswill Akpabio on his emergence as the President of the 10th Senate of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. In a statement made available to journalists on Thursday, Usanga described Akpabio's emergence as well-deserved and victory for Party supremacy.

According to him, “Akpabio is a very audacious, visionary and loyal Party man with uncommon leadership qualities and a readiness to lead a united, vibrant and cohesive National Assembly that will further heighten the tempo of the renewed hope mantra of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.”

He urged all the elected Senators, as the representatives of the people, to cooperate with Senator Akpabio on the enormous task of bringing enduring positive change to the lives of Nigerians.

He said, " I proudly extend my warmest congratulations to Sen. Akpabio, our former Commissioner, Governor, Senate Minority Leader and Minister for his remarkable emergence as the Senate President of Nigeria. His election to this prestigious position is a testament to his doggedness and unwavering dedication, as well as his unparalleled track record throughout his distinguished political journey.”
According to Ambassador Usanga, "Take it or leave it, Akpabio has demonstrated without doubt, his steadfast commitment to public service. He has consistently championed the causes that matter most to the people. Using Akwa Ibom State as a blueprint of his capabilities, we need to remind ourselves of those days of his Uncommon Transformation as an Uncommon Governor when he turned things around for our State and succeeded in setting a standard of performance in office for his predecessors and successors alike.”

" With a proven record of tireless dedication, he has earned the trust and admiration of both his constituents and fellow lawmakers. With his wealth of experience, astute political acumen, and a deep understanding of the complexities of politics and challenges faced by our nation, I have no doubt in my mind that Sen. Akpabio will lead the Senate well. In fact, he has already started.”

While expressing his unwavering support for Akpabio as he assumes his new role as Senate President, Usanga expressed his desire to see him use his position to unite Akwa Ibom. He encourages him to remain committed to working hand-in-hand with the President, Bola Ahmed Tinubu and the Senate to advance the shared goals of renewed hope of progress, prosperity, and the welfare of all citizens of Nigeria. He prayed for Akpabio, that the Almighty God will grant him uncommon wisdom and protect him on this delicate national assignment.

The Nigeria Diaspora for Asiwaju (NDA) recently held a commemorative inauguration ceremony at the Palladium Garden Residence Hotel in Katampe Extension, Abuja.

The event aimed to honor key individuals who played a significant role in Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu's presidential campaign, including his Vice Senator Kashim Shettima. Among the distinguished awardees recognized for their notable contributions was Dr. Ramatu Tijjani Aliyu, the former Minister of State for the FCT.

During the event, Mrs. Omotayo Olokodana accepted the award on behalf of Dr. Ramatu Tijjani Aliyu, acknowledging her invaluable contributions to Asiwaju's presidential campaign. Dr. Aliyu's dedication and tireless efforts in supporting the cause positioned her as an icon and champion of Asiwaju's electoral victory. Her recognition at the ceremony was well-deserved, considering her track record of exemplary leadership.

A press conference held at Nanet Suites in the Central Business District of Abuja before the event provided an opportunity for Alhaji Abiola Wasiu, the Country Director of NDA and Chairman of the Central Planning Committee, to express his satisfaction with the group's nationwide efforts in ensuring a successful inauguration ceremony and award night. He commended the committee members for their unwavering dedication.

Mr. Akin Badeji, the Global Director General of NDA, also expressed optimism that the event would be a resounding success, emphasizing the importance of honoring those who played a significant role in Asiwaju's electoral victory.

The first category of awardees was unveiled, featuring prominent figures such as Fatoumatta Bah-Barrow, the First Lady of Gambia, and Folashade Tinubu-Ojo, the Iyaloja General of the Federation. Dr. Abike Dabiri-Erewa, the Executive Chairman of Nigeria Diaspora Commission, Dr. Hassan Liman SAN, Dr. Raji Nasiru, the Director General of Nigeria Productivity Centre, and Dr. Amb. Alfred Mboto, a close associate of Governor Ben Ayade of Cross River State, were also recognized.

Furthermore, Alhaji Muritala Yakubu Ajaka and Dr. Toba Oloyede were among the awardees in this category, with the second category set to be announced soon.

The meeting brought together members of the group from various parts of the globe, including Mrs. Vivian Osadebey-Ndah, Dr. Adewale Oyinlola, Mr. Chidi Adabanya, Hon. Bunmi Kama, Ms. Tosin Aragbaye, and many others.

The commemorative inauguration ceremony and award night organized by the Nigeria Diaspora for Asiwaju was a momentous occasion, celebrating the achievements and contributions of these exceptional individuals. It served as a testament to the unity and unwavering support that propelled Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu to victory in the recent presidential elections.

Representative of Dr. Ramatu Tijjani Aliyu, Mrs. Omotayo Olokodana

Deputy Senate President: What Barau Jibrin will bring to the 10th Assembly, By Saajid Ibrahim

It is no more news that the Akpabio-Barau joint ticket for the Senate Leadership has continued to gain ground by endorsements from relevant quarters. From President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Vice President Kashim Shettima and governors in the ruling and opposition parties like Governor Yahaya Bello of Kogi State and the immediate past governor of Rivers, Nyesom Wike among others and still counting.

As excitement grows for the 10th Assembly elections, the profile of Senator Akpabio is already widely known being a former Governor of Akwa Ibom State and Minister of Niger Delta while his running mate, Senator Barau Jibrin is known as a silent achiever and accomplished politician.

Born in the ancient city of Kano, Barau holds a bachelor's degree in accounting, master's certificate in Financial Management and pricing, master's certificate in Management and Masters of Business Administration (MBA). He also holds a certificate in Financial Management for business decisions from the prestigious Cornell University, United States.

A former Chairman of the Kano State Investment and Properties Ltd, and Commissioner of Science and Technology in the state, Barau's ardent dedication to his constituents inspired him to contest as a member of the Federal House of Representatives in Tarauni Federal Constituency of Kano State during the 1999 national assembly elections, a contest in which he was victorious.

After a term in the House of Representatives and three terms in the Senate, Sen Barau Jibrin has amassed an unparalleled wealth of experience and profound expertise that places him in a league of his own. In fact, currently, he is the most ranking Senator-elect from North West and Kano State, a 4th termer, who has sponsored bills and motions with unequal legislative experience.

Recently, the Progressive Youth Intellectuals in collaboration with the Youths Digest, the organizers of the annual Campus Journalism Awards endorsed Senator Barau for demonstrating remarkable skill and honesty in his interventions at the legislative chamber especially on education, skill acquisitions and youth development.

Because of his remarkable records in the National Assembly over four terms, the Progressive Youth Intellectuals believe it is fitting that Barau Jibrin, a candidate from the North West Zone, be chosen to the coveted position of Deputy Senate President.

It is necessary to stress that while in the House of Representatives, Jibrin chaired the House Committee on Appropriations and was a member of the House Committee on Power. During his tenure, he displayed his well-known dedication to prioritizing education, particularly for the younger generation, by constantly championing the cause of young Nigerians.

He was a strong supporter of a bill to build the Federal University of Education Technology in Bichi, Kano State. He also sponsored bills to establish the Federal Polytechnic Kabo.

Sen Jibrin also introduced another bill in 2020 to create the North West Development Commission to address gaps in infrastructural development in the region. Despite the region's abundance of capable senators, Senator Barau was named Northern Senator of the Year by the Nigerian Senate Press Corps in 2017. His success attests to his various services to national peace and prosperity, which resulted in his being named Commander of the Order of the Niger, CON.

He also performed critical roles in several development projects while serving on the Niger Delta, Industries, Land Transportation, and Appropriations Committees.

Even in the 2023 presidential election, Senator Barau demonstrated his competence and popularity. Kano, his home state, earned the second highest number of votes for the All Progressives Congress. Meanwhile, Senator Barau's districts in Northern Kano accounted for nearly half (200,000 votes) of the APC's 513,000 votes in the state.

Further examination of the election results reveals that Senator Barau's birthplace, the North West, provided the most votes for the All Progressives Congress in the 2023 presidential elections, totaling 2.7 million votes.

It is telling that Sen Barau was the only APC senator who withstood the tumultuous wave of the New Nigerian People's Party, NNPP, in Kano state, triumphantly winning his re-election bid and returning to the Senate. This alludes to the truth that the Senator is doing something right for his people.

Senator Barau Jibrin continued his political climb in future years, winning election to the Senate of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in 2015, representing Kano North Senatorial District on the All Progressives Congress platform. He repeated this feat in 2019 and 2023, winning three consecutive red chamber elections.

Finally, Sen Barau Jibrin's character and incorruptible nature stand out as his most admirable qualities. His untainted reputation sets him apart as a leader who can be relied upon to act in the best interests of the Nigerian people. This sets him apart as a paragon of virtue in an era where trust in public officials is of paramount importance.

As a result, the candidacy of Sen Barau Jibrin for the esteemed office of Deputy Senate President in the 10th Assembly of the Federal Republic of Nigeria became a beacon of hope for the nation. The unwavering support of the Progressive Youth Intellectuals, coupled with Jibrin's relentless commitment to achieving meaningful outcomes and combating corruption confirms his position as the unquestionably right option for this critical role.

Electing Senator Barau Jibrin CON as the running mate of Senator Akpabio for Senate Leadership will undoubtedly pave the road for unprecedented progress and development in Nigeria as a cohesive unit. They have proven to be a prototypical leaders capable of leading the upper chamber in a period of “renewed hope” for the entire country.

Saajid Ibrahim, a public affairs analyst, writes from Abuja.

TINUBU, THE PILOT YOU & I, THE PASSENGERS TO NEW NIGERIA, THE DESTINATION

Last week Monday, which was the 29th day of May 2023, ushered in a new dawn for Nigeria. It was the Day 1 of Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu's 1st tenure as President and C-in-C of the armed forces of the federal Republic of Nigeria. In that capacity, he shall remain until 2027 --God willing, when his 1st tenure will elapse.

May 29 also, was the day that the whole world is witnessing another democratic change of power in Africa's economic giant and most populous nation.

At the Eagle square ground of the ceremony in Abuja, the change of baton from BUHARI to BOLA which is B2B or APC-2-APC is carefully arranged to be an SSS event, i.e. Special, Smooth & Spectacular.

PILOT Tinubu, the brand new president of Nigeria has about 1,454 days to 'fly' us, his PASSENGERS to the land of Renewed Hope -NIGERIA as promised in his campaign speeches. In the eyes of the electorates, the Tinubu expedition is typical of a journey that is both FAR and NEAR. Far, because it is 4 years away and Near, because like many years gone bye, year 2027 will (day after day) soon become history.

As a mechanism for smooth take-off of his regime "shuttle" towards year 2031 end of his 2nd term, I wish to advise the president who is now "Jagaban-General" to carry on board the weaponry that will QUIETLY but QUICKLY target Insecurity, Corruption, Wastefulness, Youths restiveness/fraternity, Electricity supply, Public health care, Enforcement of road traffic rules and checkmating the (would-be) cabals that loiter around every government.

In a turn around manner, the President should invigorate National orientation agency NOA by detailing it to create templates for government's recognition & reward for patriotic citizens, while metting social and moral exclusion to persons with questionable characters.

Going forward, I call on Mr president to also consider the re-establishment of Presidential Liaison Bureau in the 36 states of the federation to be headed by bureau chiefs. The Presidential Bureau concept was debuted by late president Shehu Shagari in 1979 and indeed, it engendered wider political outreach for NPN -the ruling party and it brought 'federal might' closer to the people. The initiative offered the president a lighter work schedule and it gave him the leverage for swift action (through the PBC) on matters that require presidential attention from the states.

Nigerians will be glad if the points mentioned above are put in place within the first 90 days instead of the usual 100 days threshold by past regimes. The advantage of the 90 days "report card" is another way of meeting set targets for completing yearly goverment projects ahead of schedule by (atleast) 40 days.

In fact, now that Tinubu's yearning for EMI LOKAN has been achieved, the next is ISE LOKAN i.e. hitting the ground running and making haste by calculative progression.

Upon swearing-in, president Tinubu learnt his FIRST lesson after official briefing on the current state of Nigeria and its global status in the committee of nations.

Mr president will be further fascinated as it will dawn on him that every ESSENTIAL matter in the country, begins and ends with him (Tinubu) as the person on whose table the buck stops.

At this point, may I passionately remind and advise the president (even though he knows) that:
1) POWER is a double-edged sword - So, handle it with care & caution
2) POWER is a sweet and sower lozenge - Enjoy the flavour but swallow the Gel with apprehension
3) POWER is the master-key to the doors of Hell to your left, and Heaven to your right - Always give way to the traffic on your left (TEMPTATION!!!)

Mr president, may I seek your permission to ask other  Nigerians to join me in urging you to use the power/key "in your hands" to open the door to Heaven vide a RADICAL/DYNAMIC/EQUTIBLE/PRAGMATIC rule that will go down history lane.

This means carrying everybody that is GOOD along, managing those that are BAD and keeping vigil on the ones that are UGLY. The opportunity to sanitize  Nigeria is lying on your door-step and begging for action. Proverbially, it is said that opportunity knocks only once and the wise also say that there is no SECOND chance for first FIRST impression.

The capital projects that were executed when you were Governor of Lagos State "with an ordinary key" can be replicated on a larger scale across the country NOW that you hold the master-key as the PC-in-C.

If the master key ideology is imbibed at the federal level, state governors and LG chairmen will emulate for want of being on the same page with the Tinubu phenomenon.

Public & private sector operators that are yearning for good governance will as well tag-on to the new regime values.

However, in order to attain a Sustainable Good Governance SGG, the 3-Fs of management studies namely; FRIENDLINESS, FAIRNESS, FIRMNESS should be upheld at all times.

Tinubu must not fail his country men & women who have been following him from pre-NADECO days in his long walk to the presidency and now he has arrived. By  the arrival, Tinubu has redefined patience  -a vital ingredient of life thus;  "PATIENCE IS NOT ABOUT HOW LONG YOU WAIT BUT HOW WELL YOU BEHAVE WHILE WAITING"...

May I then draw Asiwaju's attention to again to another fact that the 4-year mandate that he obtained from the March 25th election is a kind of  "sentence" that goes with HARD LABOUR because, the job is tideous, tireless and often thankless. However, I know for certain that president Tinubu's quest for a new Nigeria is NOT negotiable.

As a profound member of All Progressives Congress Party -APC,  I pray that God  Almighty should Guard & Guide the president as he prepares to  go through the politically WINDY WEATHER of the nation's "airspace".

On the ground, his mastery of land & Sea projects like Eko Atlantic city, Lagos blue railway, uncommon IGR initiative, Lekki housing estate - phase 1, 2 & 3, Local Council Area development approach, mentorship across region & religion, first-ever Treasury single account, Independent Power Project, Review of Lagos Judicial officers emoluments (to stem corruption) etc, are all worthy of note & mention.

It is on record that Bola Tinubu's political prowess & sagacity are factors behind APC's victory in 2015, 2019 and 2023 general elections.

Judging from the view in the horizon, Nigerians may within 50 days begin to appreciate  the fact that there is a new Sheriff in town.

Honestly,  Asiwaju deserves empathy, co-operation, encouragement and prayers from you & I, --the PASSENGERS.

Nevertheless, we urge and demand of him --the PILOT too, to reflect on the welfare of his country men and women on 24/7 basis while in office.

In conclusion, may I  admonish PBAT along with his Pastor wife Her Excellency, Oluremi Tinubu to add special prayer to their menu all through the  four years ahead. The aim is to seek God's restoration of stability, prosperity and surplus in the land during their REIGN and beyond. Thank God Asiwaju is a Muslim and Oluremi is a Christian  -adherents of the two great religions where PRAYER is PRIORITY.

Finally, I call on president Tinubu to let it always resonate in his heart that, his emergence as President of Nigeria against all odds is a plain act of GOD. Therefore, he should endeavour to go closer (in words and action) to The Almighty who ordained him to be the PRESIDING officer that will PRESIDE over Nigeria as PRESIDENT from last Monday, May 29, 2023.

SO HELP HIM & HELP US GOD !!!

Signed:
ALH (DR.) SHUAIBU I. GWADA
APC STAKEHOLDER,
DIRECTOR, NORTHERN ALLIANCE COMMITTEE,
MEMBER, NIGER STATE COMMITTEE OF PATRONS, MEMBER, DEFUNCT PCC (New Media) TSICC (Policy & Strategy)

Fuel Subsidy and the Plight of Common Man in Nigeria, by Gidado Shuaib

While I was in Kano for a friend’s wedding, I overheard a conversation that Uber drivers in Abuja have increased the cost of commuting from the airport to the city center to N15,000. Given the new price, I knew any time I returned to Abuja, I would have to trek home. As a university lecturer, there is no way I could afford such a price.

The abrupt removal of the fuel subsidy by our brand new President, Ahmed Bola Tinubu, on the floor of his inauguration, has exacerbated the economic difficulties Nigerians have been battling for years. The president has made the announcement and it is already being implemented religiously. However, as Nigerians continue to groan, we need to realize that sustaining the subsidy will not only cripple the economy but will also continue to keep us deeply indebted.

Nonetheless, I wanted to frown at the fact that the removal was carried out in the absence of an economic team which ought to help in recommending strategies that will cushion its effects, But because Tinubu is an acclaimed strategist, I have the belief that a lot of thoughts and strategies would have been considered or are currently being considered.

It was after the announcement that the President met with the Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC). This meeting should have happened before the announcement.

But how would the ordinary Nigerians survive the pangs the removal is coming with? They have been appealing for the implementation of the minimum wage, but the state governors have been reluctant about it. The reality is that some states can’t pay. But even if the minimum wage is implemented, it won’t take a man who has a family anywhere.

According to the new price template, Lagos State has the lowest pump price at N488 per liter, while Maiduguri and Damaturu have the highest at N577 per liter.

Following a meeting with the president, Mele Kyari, Group Chief Executive Officer (GCEO) of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited said the subsidy payment was no longer sustainable as it hinders the company from funding its core businesses.

“Today, we are waiting for them to settle up to N2.8 trillion of NNPC’s cash flow from the subsidy regime and we can’t continue to build this,” Kyari said.

The GCEO said since the provision of the “N6 trillion in 2022, and N3.7 trillion in 2023, we have not received any payment whatsoever from the federation”.

Kyari said the NNPC made the petrol subsidy payments from its cash flow, noting that the government has been unable to pay back the N2.8 trillion spent so far.

“That means they (the federal government) are unable to pay and we have continued to support this subsidy from the cash flow of the NNPC,” the GCEO concluded.

Many experts and agencies have been pushing for the removal of the fuel subsidy for years, one of which is the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, NEITI. It has been consistent with her call since 2006, saying it was concerned about the huge financial burden it places on the growth of the Nigerian economy.

An estimated $74.39 billion which translates to N13.69 trillion was spent on subsidies between 2005 and 2021. This figure is outrageous. Nevertheless, for the fuel subsidy removal to be impactful to Nigeria, there is an urgent need to strengthen the implementation of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA). Currently, the implementation isn’t total but halfway.

There is also a need to kick-start people-oriented welfare programmes to cushion the pangs. In doing it, attention must be given to the poor and vulnerable. The government should also prioritize the rehabilitation of the nation’s four refineries. Nigerians do not know the amount of PMS they consume daily. We ought to know. Additionally, the government should enforce stringent sanctions for criminal activities in the sector and conduct appropriate stakeholder consultations, engagements, and enlightenment.

Finally, before Tiwa Savage confuses us about relocating out of Nigeria over the current challenges, I am advising my fellow compatriots that we must all come together and fix our country as this is the only way we can all beat our chest and be proud of what we have.

Gidado Yushau Shuaib is a staff of Baze University Abuja.

Subsidy removal: Tackle fraudulent regime in the fuel pricing, CISLAC insists

Despite being a crude oil-producing State, Nigeria does not – mainly due to maladministration of her refineries – refine the crude oil she produces into its component products, like the petrol she consumes. Instead, Nigeria exports its crude oil and imports the refined products for most of her domestic use.

For decades, the Nigerian government has subsidized and fixed retail prices of petroleum products. When President Muhammadu Buhari assumed office in May 2015, he vowed to put an end to petrol subsidy from the fuel pricing templates of the Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency (PPPRA) and allow market forces to determine retail prices at the filling stations. On May 11, 2016, he announced a nation-wide removal of petrol subsidy.

With this, petrol price initially reduced from N87 to N86.50 per litre before adjusting upwards to N141. Later, the price was adjusted further upwards to N145 per litre.

The government, however, quietly restored subsidy in the pricing template of petrol without any formal announcement. The then NNPC, classifies its subsidy spending as “under-recovery” (operational cost), repeatedly arguing that only the National Assembly could approve a subsidy. Under-recovery is the additional cost that the NNPC is incurring in subsidizing the price of petrol in order to ensure that it is sold at the regulated price, even when the real market price is above this regulated rate.

With the NNPC being the sole importer of petrol into Nigeria, it was essentially subsidizing the product for users. The price remained at N145 per litre despite variations in the international price of crude.

Arguments for the removal of fuel subsidy have always bordered on a need to free resources and take needed measures towards long-needed reform, as the cost has become unsustainable, especially as the economy hovers in and out of recession.

The present  deregulation (subsidy removal) agenda  is  part  of  what is  contained  in  the  Petroleum Industry Act  (PIA).

What has Nigeria lost?
A report by the House of Representatives committee, revealed that Nigeria's fuel subsidy scheme cost the country $6.8bn over a three-year period (2009-2011). The NNPC was single-handedly responsible for almost half of the siphoned subsidy funds and was "found not to be accountable to anybody or authority". Seventy-two (72) fuel importers, some of whom had allegedly close links to senior government officials, were also singled out. In one case, payments totaling exactly $6.4m flowed from the state treasury 128 times within 24 hours to "unknown entities". Investigators discovered that importers were paid for 59 million liters a day, while the country only consumes 35 million.

In 2012, the pump price of fuel was N65 ($0.40) per litre, against a landing cost of N139. The government thus contributed a N73 subsidy per litre, for an annual total of N1.2trillion ($7.6billion), or 2.6 per cent of the country’s GDP.

According to the Nigeria Extractive Industry and Transparency Initiative, Nigeria spent about N722.3 billion on fuel subsidy in 2018.

The NNPC’s financial and operations report for 2019 showed that Nigeria spent N326.43 billion in four months (N104.35 billion, N102.24 billion, N30.64 billion and N89.19 billion in January, February, March and April, respectively) in 2019.

The PPPRA disclosed that the NNPC spent an average of N36.59 subsidizing every litre of petrol imported into the country in November 2019. The NNPC currently the sole importer of petrol in the country reported that Nigeria consumes between 55 million and 60 million litres of petrol every day.  Going by a daily consumption of 55 million litres and an average of N36.59 spent on subsidy per litre, the federal government of Nigeria spent N60.37 billion on subsidizing fuel in November 2019, increasing by over 2000% when compared with the amount spent on subsidy in the same period 2018.

According to Bloomberg, Nigeria averagely spends $7billion on fuel subsidy annually. These fiscal burdens are often financed by a combination of higher public debt, higher tax burdens, and disruption of potentially productive public spending (for example, on health, education, and infrastructure), all of which can be a setback on economic growth.

What are the gaps
The fuel subsidy regime in Nigeria has been rife with elite manipulations and intrigues. It is worthy of note that no administration has been able to give Nigerians the true picture of what happens in NNPC.

Likely causes for the perpetuation of the 2009-2011 travesty according to the forensic reports from the last administration included:

• The conflict of interest in having the then Oil Minister being both on the board of NNPC - a fuel importer - and the supervisor of the subsidy regulator, the PPPRA.

• The discrepancies between the PPPRA Regulations, the Act and the other petroleum industry related laws.

• The fraudulent listing of “ghost” fuel importers by the PPPRA which rose from 5 in 2006 to 10 in 2007, 19 in 2008 and 140 in 2011.

• Unchecked and fraudulent payment transactions made by the accountant-general’s office including 128 subsidy payment transactions of 999 million naira each in the space of 24 hours between January 12-13 2009 — equal to about $6.36 million almost every 10 minutes.

The real issue is that there been an erosion of trust from the people who need the assurance of a credible plan and the challenge that will arise when oil prices rebound amidst call for the government to quickly implement post-subsidy programs. Some form of social protection should have been launched immediately to protect the most vulnerable.

• Public trust: There must be clarity and opacity in disclosing information on the scale of subsidies, their costs and impacts, who pays and who benefits, access to foreign exchange for petroleum marketers to import petroleum products, plans for reform, and complementary measures that will be taken.

Our position is clear on the fuel subsidy removal. We have been calling on the Nigerian Government to end subsidy fraud by fixing the local refineries and by extension prevent avoidable corruption ,wastage and oil theft that have continued to stymie the nation’s economy. Without doubt, the solution to the problem of subsidy is local refining of products, which will drive down cost of products and end the corruption associated with the present subsidy regime.

More importantly, the recently commissioned multi-billion dollar Dangote Refinery and Petrochemical Company in Lagos; as the largest single-refinery train in the world with the estimated capability of meeting 100 percent of the nation’s domestic demand for fuel is another anticipated development to ameliorate the impact of the removal.

However, giving the purchasing capacity of common Nigerians and the rising inflation level that has rendered majority of households incapacitated to afford basic goods and services, adequate and sustainable measures must be instituted by the Federal Government to mitigate the impact of the removal. It is at this point that the Presidency has the fundamental mandate to with immediate effect address Nigerians on her proposed measures and plans for the removal. This includes mainstreaming the concerns of civil servants and other Nigerians who earn minimum wage. The Presidency must take this as a matter of priority.

We have been engaging the Nigerian Government on macro-economic issues including the fuel subsidy fraud removal and will continue to engage because so far there is no transparency on the actual consumption and cost of landing of fuel in Nigeria and the consequent pump price as been manipulated by NNPCL.

CISLAC calls for critical dialogue that stimulates transparency and accountability in the extractive sector as the new administration emerges. The Petroleum Industry Law is clear NNPC has no absolute power to be fixing prices without dialogue and having the interests of the poor Nigerians therefore Petroleum Industry Act must be implemented and complied with as a way of stamping out corruption in extractive sector in Nigeria.

Auwal Musa Rafsanjani
Executive Director
Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre(CISLAC)
Head of Transparency International-Nigeria

CISLAC calls for reversal of Abuja, Kano airports’ concession

The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC) has called for the immediate reversal of the concessioning of the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja and the Mallam Aminu Kano International Airport, Kano.

The Executive Director of CISLAC, Comrade Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, in a statement on Wednesday, noted that signing of the concession agreement by President Muhammadu Buhari was not done in public interest.

Mr Rafsanjani, therefore, called on the President-elect, Bola Tinubu, to cancel the agreement on his first day in office.

He said: "It is worrisome that the Federal Government led by Minister of Aviation, Hadi Sirika has concession two of our critical airports to Messrs Corporación America Airports Consortium. And, in the consortium, they have Messrs Mota-Engil Africa and MSSRS Mota-Engil Nigeria. The PPP is for 20 years for Abuja and 30 years for Kano.

“Why borrow and spend public money to upgrade the airports only to hand them over to private concerns in the name of a concession?,” the centre quizzed.

"It is not only alarming to see that these airports would be kept in the hands of foreign businesses in a cumulative period of 50 years, it is also disheartening to understand that the total amount of money that this airport is accruing to government is $700m for Abuja and then $97.4m for Kano.

“Put together, it is about $800m and Nigeria is receiving a concession fees or upfront of less than $10m, that is, only $7m for Abuja and $1.5m to be given for Kano.

"This concession is clearly dubious and raises a lot of questions on the process and what the actors stand to gain.

"It will be recalled that unions in the aviation industry embarked on a strike to question the integrity of the concession exercise.

“Thus, the concession by this government at this time raises fundamental questions of injustice and an elephant project against the public interest and also concerns of why the concessions at all at end of the administration.”

Mr Rafsanjani lamented that the country’s legislature was sound asleep when the concession took place, stressing that legislative oversight remains an important mechanism for accountability and transparency.

“Should the National Assembly oversight finds fault in this concession one day, the Federal Government will be in trouble, especially the array of lawsuits that would be slapped on the face of the government,” Mr Rafsanjani warned.

Baze University Holds Main Conference on Sustainable Entrepreneurship and Leadership Development

An international Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Entrepreneurship and Leadership Development will be held next month, June 12th to 16th at the reputable Baze University, Abuja.

The conference, the first of its kind by the university, is In Collaboration with the Society for Economic Empowerment and Entrepreneurship Development and in Consultation with the United Nations Economic and Social Council.

Director of the Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies (CFIS) of the University, Professor Emeka Ene said the conference is billed to hold during the Baze University Entrepreneurship and Digital Innovation Week and has been designed as a brainstorming laboratory.

According to him, it seeks to redefine the approach to sustainable entrepreneurship and quality leadership development, for broad-based productivity across all spheres of human, societal and national endeavours, while ensuring that economic issues and ground realities will be crafted and reflected in the new way of thinking and doing business.

“It serves as a forum and platform for advancing discussions and exchange of information on research, development and application to issues related to driving a productive economy, through entrepreneurship and quality leadership”

Professor Ene stressed that the conference presents a unique forum for academics, professionals, industry experts and policymakers, across diverse disciplines and cultural backgrounds, to hone their skills and discuss contemporary issues redefining the sustainability of entrepreneurship and quality leadership development, in the face of digital innovations in promoting an inclusive society for sustainable development, in achieving the United Nations SDG Global Agenda.

Other themes of the conference include Entrepreneurial Accounting and Finance; Entrepreneurial Marketing; Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management; Entrepreneurship and Agricultural Revolution; Entrepreneurship and Environmental Management; Entrepreneurship and Educational Human Capital Development; and Entrepreneurship and Value-Chain Development.

For multiple sectors, the sub-themes include Entrepreneurship: Reversing Rural-Urban Migration; Entrepreneurship: Tourism & Cultural linkage; Driving a Digital Economy: Technological / Digital Innovation; Entrepreneurship and Peace Building; Entrepreneurship, Insurance and Risk Management; and Entrepreneurial Strategy; Public Healthcare Delivery; Entrepreneurship: Employment Creation and Wealth Generation; Entrepreneurship and Value Chain Development; Entrepreneurship Sustainability: Legalizing; Innovations, Patents, Intellectual property & copyrights; and Entrepreneurship: Sustaining Family Business.

Mentoring & Succession entails topics like Entrepreneurship Sustainability: Strategic Alliances; Networks and Social Capitals; Ethical Entrepreneurship practices; Cooperative Entrepreneurship & Management; Corporate Entrepreneurship; Gender and Social Entrepreneurship; Entrepreneurship and Corporate Venturing; Strategic Entrepreneurship; and National Security and Sustainable Entrepreneurship Productivity.

Leadership themes focus on Leadership and Sustainable Productive Economy; Leadership and Corporate Governance; Strategic Leadership; Sustaining Industry and Market Leadership; Political Leadership and Sustainable Entrepreneurship Productivity; Leadership and National Security; Leadership and National Productivity; Leadership and Entrepreneurship Policy Development; Economic and Business Leadership; Leadership and Conflict Management/Resolutions; The Place of Religious organizations in Leadership; and The Role of Family and Leadership Development. Conference enquiries can be made at entshp.conference@bazeuniversity.edu.ng.

END

Ndace's Trilogy in honour of Buratai set to launch in Abuja

Three books highlighting ‘Nigeria’s Armed Forces War Against Boko Haram-ISWAP Insurgency’, in the North East is set to launch in honour of Lieutenant General Tukur Yusufu Buratai (rtd), former Chief of Army Staff (COAS) and immediate past Nigerian Ambassador to the Republic of Benin.

The book's presentation and launching event will take place on 13th of May, 2023 at the Shehu Musa Yar’Adua Centre in Abuja.

The trilogy is authored by Mallam Jibrin Baba Ndace, one of Nigeria’s most celebrated embedded journalists, who is currently the General Manager, Special Duties at Blueprint Newspaper.

The books are titled, “Walking the War Front with Lt. Gen. TY Buratai”, “Duty Call Under Buratai’s Command” and “The Lonely Grave”, a collection of poems.

Speaking on his motivation for the book, the author said: “Amongst many soldiers and servicemen, Lt. Gen. TY Buratai occupies a large part of Nigeria’s war against insurgency.

“He is one senior officer who I have always admired, and have a detailed personal encounter with at the warfront. Indeed, his zeal to see that Nigeria is safe again must be highly commended and duly recognized.

“The book documents his lifestyle at the warfront and how he increased the morale of Nigerian soldiers through different techniques, the photo-book also portrays first hand encounter of how some of this approaches were adopted and the poem book also will be a good read for all those seeking to know the rhythm of Nigeria’s military morale songs".

On the scope of the book, the ace defence correspondent, explained that his trilogy will be an incredible experience expressed through first-hand accounts, poems, photographs, and powerful storytelling, witnessing the courage and sacrifice of soldiers, the brutal realities of combat, and the toll that war takes on both the human body and the human mind.

A military officer who saw the books said: “These books, which have taken Jibrin over 5 years to successfully complete, have taken a lot of sweat, blood and tears. These books are not just mere stories but actual realities. Not just through his eyes, but also through the experiences of other Servicemen”.

Fuel Subsidy: CISLAC queries $800m World Bank loan for Nigerians

The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre, CISLAC, has queried the Federal Government over the World Bank’s $800 million loan to the country, as a palliative to cushion the effect of the proposed fuel subsidy removal by June.

The Executive Director of CISLAC, Auwal Musa-Rafsanjani, in a statement on Friday, lamented the nonchalant attitude displayed by the President Muhammadu Buhari administration, towards the country’s crippling debt crisis.

He said that borrowing to fund post-fuel subsidy removal palliatives is strange, noting that “if the fuel subsidy removal process has been suspended as announced by the Minister of Finance after the NEC meeting at the end of April, then the government should return the borrowed money because what are we taking the loan for?”

Mr Rafsanjani said that fears of the country getting another $800 million loan from the World Bank sends waves of worries in the minds of Nigerians as Nigeria’s revenue collection in 2022 stood at N10 trillion, with a debt of about N77 trillion.

"In 2022, Nigeria paid about N7 trillion in fuel subsidy and in 2023 from January to June when the country intends to stop paying the subsidy is N3.6 trillion so if we are paying such whopping amount of money when subsidy is removed, we should have enough savings instead of taking additional loans, we can use the subsidy funds for post fuel subsidy removal.

“As a matter of fact, we don’t need to borrow. What we need to do is to cut waste. Just recently, we all saw the aviation minister announced that he bought 10 fire fighting trucks for over 12 billon naira. Is this what we are borrowing to spend on?

"Also, we read that the Minister of Communication and Digital Economy announced the approval of 24.2 billion to provide internet facilities at airports and some institutions amongst other places. These are the things we are spending on few weeks before the end of this administration and this is unacceptable”.

The anti-corruption organisation boss also condemned the reckless spending during the end of this present administration few weeks to go, saying it’s totally unnecessary and it’s a clear sign of diversion of public funds for personal interest and not for the overall good of the country.

He called on the financial watch-dogs of the country to spotlight all public spendings that have not followed adequate procurement process.

The CISLAC Executive Director said: “what’s the need for acquiring fighter trucks towards the end of an administration a position you have held for over 8 years but you find no need to acquire the trucks until the end, this is a clear sign of contracts scams that doesn’t follow due process and public interest it is simply a financial recklessness.

“And Nigeria as a nation that is so swamped up in debts we can’t afford that right now because where’s the public interest in that elephant project.

“Also the Minister of Communications have gone ahead to get an approval of FEC for N24.2bn for internet access at airports and universities but this are services that naturally should be done by service providers".

He maintained that “Nigeria is already in another debt trap. Records from both national and international financial and debt institutions regarding Nigeria’s debt reveal a state in crisis.”

IBM’s Dr. Heather Domin to speak on 'AI Ethics' in Baze University seminar

Dr. Heather Domin, the Program Director for Tech Ethics by Design at IBM, USA, will speak on 'AI Ethics and Foundation Models at a one-day seminar hosted by Baze University Abuja.

A statement by Dr Rislan Kanya, Deputy Vice-Chancellor IT, Research and Innovation (ITR&I), stated that Dr. Heather, who is Program Director for Tech Ethics by Design at IBM and Associate Director of the Notre Dame-IBM Tech Ethics Lab for IBM, will speak on the use of AI and foundation models and generative AI applications such as ChatGPT.

At the hybrid workshop slated for May 23rd by 2-3 PM (GMT+1), Dr. Heather will also be speaking on IBM's multidimensional approach to AI Ethics and the work she leads around Ethics by Design and with the Notre Dame - IBM Tech Ethics Lab to help drive the ethical use of AI and other technologies.

She has a Ph.D. in Business Analytics and Data Science and is certified in agile and traditional project management methodologies (PMP, PMI-ACP, CSM). She has played a pivotal role in building a successful AI Ethics Board project office and is known for her leadership in establishing foundational corporate governance and compliance programs such as Ethics by Design and the Algorithmic Impact Assessment.

The statement further reads: "Leveraging her academic and practitioner experience, she writes, speaks, and participates in working groups such as the Expert Group on Responsible AI Management established by Ohio State University's Program on Data and Governance and the Data & Trust Alliance User Group for the Algorithmic Bias Safeguards for Workforce. She is also a principal investigator for research studies on tech ethics.

Her research and publications relate to emerging technologies and processes with a focus on intersecting areas such as trust and ethics. Some of her recent publications include “Standards for Protecting At-Risk Groups in AI Bias Auditing” and "The Future of RegTech for AI Governance".

To register: https:///heatherbaze2
To participate online: https:///heatherbaze

CISLAC tasks journalists, security agencies, on early warnings and response to prevent crisis

The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Center, CISLAC, has tasked journalists, security agencies and community observers in the country on early warnings and early response mechanisms.

Speaking during a two day training in Enugu organized for community observers and response networks, and for the media respectively, on Friday, CISLAC’s Executive Director, Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, advised media houses to adopt a system which will encourage citizen input on early warnings and early response.

According to him, early warning and early response reporting goes beyond the convention style of reporting, adding that it demands in-depth work of collecting, analyzing and contextualizing information through social mobilization.

He also called for the formation of an emergency response team which will include the media and other relevant bodies to coordinate and build confidentiality in information sharing on early warning and response.

He said “Early Warning and Early Response reporting extends beyond usual reporting functions by journalists to in-depth issues like ability to identify, collect, analyse and contextualise information/data through well-informed social mobilisation and socialisation process.”

Speaking on the role of security agencies on the issue of early response, Rafsanjani decried the continuous delayed response to early warning by security agencies which according to him has discouraged community observers from reporting predicted conflict.

He further tasked community observers on proactive and verifiable information gathering on early warnings as it will help timely decision making in early response.

“Recurring delayed Response to Early Warning signal by relevant security agencies has continued to discourage reporting effort by Community Observers in conflict prediction and prevention process.

“Efficient Early Warning system remains paramount in conflict prevention process with cognisance to risk assessment, response system, prediction mechanisms and wider information dissemination."

Rafsanjani also called for collaborative efforts of National and state Assembly members, adding that constituency offices of legislators should serve as a credible platform to liaise with elected officials to draw their attention on early warning signs, so that they become very active and informed, and raise matters of public interest safely and protection in the legislature.

NIPR President to receive honorary award from Nasarawa university

The National President of the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations, NIPR, Mallam Muktar Zubairu Sirajo, will receive the 2023 Pillar of Public Relations Award, from Nasarawa State University, Keffi.

In a letter signed by the university's Vice Chancellor, Prof Suleiman Bala Muhammed, Mallam Zirajo will receive the award on Tuesday, May 2, at the fourth International Conference on Communication and Development in Africa, an event in commemoration of the 5th anniversary of the university's Institute of Strategic and Developmental Communication.

The letter described Mallam Zirajo as a prime public relations professional who has contributed to the growth of the institutes public relations programme, adding that the school is proud of him.

“The university management is proud of your sterling antecedents as a prime public relations professional and particularly for your support towards the growth of the public relations programme in its Institute of Strategic and Development Communication (ISDEVCOM).”

Accordingly, we have chosen the occasion of the 5th anniversary of the Institute of Strategic and Development Communication (ISDEVCOM) to honour you before the collection of International Scholars expected at the Conference with the 2023 Pillar of Public Relations Award,” the letter stated.

Sudan crisis: CISLAC decries ‘fake’ evacuation commitments by Nigerian govt

The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre, CISLAC, has described as fake the commitment by the Federal government in evacuating students currently trapped in the crisis-ridden Sudan.

The Executive Director of CISLAC, Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, in a statement on Friday, lamented that the students are forced to take their destinies into their own hands.

According to him, some students have to even take pay money to the bus drivers conveying them while the government didn’t bother to give any reason or justification for that.

Mr Rafsanjani stressed that the government has a constitutional responsibility to ensure that the rights of the citizens are protected internally and externally.

While calling on the government to take advantage of the opportunity given by the Sudanese government to urgently evacuate the students, Mr Rafsanjani said if nothing is done to address this situation, Nigerian students might start dying.

He also called on state governors whose subjects are also trapped in Sudan to help to evacuate them immediately.

The CISLAC boss further appealed to private individuals and private organisations to support the evacuation of students, lamenting that the government has failed in its responsibility to evacuate the children of the poor masses schooling in Sudan.

He said: “Other smaller countries have succeeded in evacuating their subjects in Sudan, if a country like Uganda can evacuate their citizens, what is our government waiting for?

"We believe that if their children are involved, they would have taken swift actions to evacuate them, but these are children from poor homes, that is why excuses are being given.

"We are worried that people are hungry and there is no concrete information from either the Embassy or the Committee in charge of the buses.

"People are sitting outside under high temperatures. The temperature is so high that people are thirsty. Nowhere to find water to drink or buy food to eat.

"We are worried that students are contributing the little they have to pay their transportation to neighbouring countries which is very risky and dangerous, because the government has made fake promises to provide transportation to evacuate them.

"This clearly shows that the Nigerian leaders appear not to care about their citizens and their safety.

“We call on the presidency and the national assembly to take necessary step by liaising with African Union and other international bodies to ensure amicable resolution of the Sudan crisis.”

Conflict Prevention: CISLAC, Security Agencies Partner On EWER In Enugu

The Executive Director of Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC)/Transparency International in Nigeria (TI-Nigeria), Auwal Ibrahim Musa (Rafsanjani) has called for more collaboration and collective support for Early Warning Early Response in conflict prediction in Nigeria.

Represented by Senior Program Officer (Defence and Security), CISLAC, Ms. Bertha Elohim Ogbimi, during a courtesy visit to Director of State Security (DSS) Enugu state, the Executive Director noted that Early Warning Early Response system can only be effective through active community involvement and participation in conflict de-escalation.

“We observed that an EWER system cannot be effective without strong connection between civil society and the key stakeholders, such as policymakers, to carefully monitor the indicators and elicit positive responses, while de-escalating the potential crises.

“As you are not unaware, every part of Nigeria is currently battling with an evolving epidemic of multi-dimensional security threats and the South East region is not exempted.

“CISLAC/TI-Nigeria has been advocating adequate and inclusive reform in the Defence and Security sector targeted at protection of civilians in armed conflict.

“The criticality of initiating Early Warning Early Response mechanisms, especially at community levels as proactive measures to conflict prevention was highly recommended by wider stakeholders in our recent engagements,” he stated.

“This calls for more collaboration, communication, coordination and collective support for early warning and conflict prediction mechanisms, which are central in conflict prevention,” the Executive Director added.

According to him, effort to bridge the preventive gaps brought to the fore, the ongoing project with specific focus on ‘Strengthening Capacity, Advocacy, Accountability and Local Engagement towards Developing Early Warning and Early Response Mechanisms to Enhance Protection of Civilians in Nigeria’, implemented by CISLAC/TI-Nigeria with support from The Open Society Foundations Africa (OSF-Africa).

“We acknowledge and commend the essential role of the State Security Service (SSS) as a major stakeholder in conflict detection, prevention and response in Nigeria.

“Under the project, we will be complementing this role by building a well-informed and vibrant EW Community Observers to monitor and report indicators as a vehicle in conflict prevention.

Reacting to the visit, Director of State Security, Enugu state, Mr. Aminu Hena, assured the Service readiness to enhance collaboration with CISLAC through improved communication and information sharing on Early Warning, primarily to assist in making well-informed decisions in Early Response.

In demonstration of commitment to the newly established working relationship, the Director appointed a Security Liaison Officer to serve as an interface in Early Warning information sharing between CISLAC and DSS to elicit proactive response in conflict de-escalation process.

Earlier, the Director of Operation, DSS Enugu state, Mr. C.C Onuegwu, said the Service remained committed to total confidentiality in useful information sharing to improve security of lives and property.

“The Service will not hesitate to enhance the working relationship with CISLAC in collective effort to secure lives and property in Nigeria,” he reassured.

Baze University, Abuja has on Saturday matriculated a total number of 1, 224 newly admitted students into various disciplines for the 2022/2023 academic year.

The ceremony marked their formal admission into the university for their respective academic journey.

In his remarks during the ceremony, the Chancellor of the university, Prof. Tahir Mamman, SAN, congratulated the new students.

While reminding them of the essence of their admission into the University, Mr Mamman said: “Your choice is well informed and on the University’s part, it is our solemn duty to ensure a suitable environment for you to learn.

“This involves having the right caliber and mix of staff, as well as facilities and services especially in this era of IT to facilitate and modernise your learning.”

The VC further urged the students to develop consciousness to be innovative and become critical thinkers, so as to contribute to the progress of humanity.

He also reminded the students that Baze University has zero tolerance for any form of indiscipline, including examination malpractices, drug abuse, physical and verbal fights, stressing that anyone found wanting in such characters would be sanctioned accordingly.

He also made reference to the rules and regulations guiding the conducts of all students in the school, asking the new students to get acquainted with the regulations contained in the student’s handbook and strictly abide by them to avoid unnecessary sanctions.

Mr Mamman, therefore, promised that as the Vice-Chancellor, he would ensure that the students have a memorable stay in the University.

He said, “it is our expectation that in a few years’ time it will be to proudly witness and usher you through your graduation and convocation ceremony”.

On his part, the Pro-Chancellor of Baze University, Sen. Datti Baba-Ahmed, challenged the students to focus on their academic journey and be credible ambassadors of their homes and the University.

He said: “As you begin this new phase of your life, I urge you to be focused, disciplined, and diligent in your studies.

“Remember, success does not come on a platter of gold; it requires hard work, determination, and perseverance. I encourage you to take advantage of all the resources available to you and make the most of your time here.”

At the end of the ceremony, the Registrar, Dr Mani Ibrahim, facilitated the oath session, inviting the respective students to rise for the purpose of matriculation.

One of the newly inducted student, Stephanie Asema, said she was very happy to be in Baze, adding that she was impressed by the multi-cultural background of the various students and the conducive environment on campus.

Another student, Mark Tehila, commended the school for the numerous social activity it offers, saying: “it is fun to be here”.

Northern Women Breaking Barriers in Nigeria's Male-Dominated Political Landscape

By Muawiyyah Yusuf Muye

That the Nigerian political scene has historically been dominated by men is not in doubt; with its attendant and ceaseless advocacy by pro-women groups for a better deal in political and governmental affairs. Despite these obstacles, there have been exceptional women who have stood tall, shattering boundaries to assert their pedigree. These women have proven themselves intellectually and politically astute, with their achievements being the result of hard work and grace. Celebrating them to inspire the womenfolk has become imperative.

SENATOR AISHA DAHIRU BINANI

Senator Aisha Dahiru Binani is a Politician, Businesswoman, and founder of Binani Group which houses Binani Printing Press and Binani Air among others, She obtained her Higher National Diploma in Electrical Engineering from the University of Southampton, She was a member of the green chambers representing Yola North/Yola South/Girei federal constituency, As the Senator Representing Adamawa Central and APC Gubernatorial Candidate, She is known for her industriousness as well as her humility. I have been around her on several occasions, and you will hardly even feel like you are in the presence of a public figure.

Her philanthropic activities in her home state of Adamawa State are well documented, making her a beloved figure. Sen. Binani won her Senatorial Seat in 2019, Against all odds and is poised to become the first elected female Governor in not only the North but in the whole of Nigeria, a feat that will undoubtedly serve as a source of inspiration and make her a beacon of hope not only to Northern Women but to women in Nigeria and Africa as a whole.

DR. RAMATU TIJJANI ALIYU

Dr. Ramatu Tijjani Aliyu, a certified Urban and Regional Planner from Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria, has gained a lot of popularity in Nigeria's Political Arena in recent years. Fondly called "The Amazon" by her supporters, RTA has a Master's Degree in Public Administration and a Ph.D. in Security and Strategic Studies from the Nasarawa State University, Keffi. She also earned an Honorary Ph.D. in Public Administration from Commonwealth University, London, and a Certificate in Leadership Skills from Abbey College, London. In 2021, Dr. Ramatu Tijjani Aliyu Became an Envoy Extraordinaire of the Nigerian Institute of Town Planners EEO.NITP

Dr. Aliyu's career trajectory has been fascinating. She has worked in the private sector in a civil engineering firm, serving as one of the Managing Directors of the firm, which made her a practicing town planner as well. She adroitly held several high profile offices from the defunct ANPP to the current APC where her contributions tremendously helped her Party towards resounding successes in 2015 and 2019. She was then appointed the Minister of State for FCT, a role she has been discharging  to the admiration of many.

The politician in Dr. Ramatu Tijjani Aliyu is always visible, like the saying, “A Gold Fish has no hidden place”, This was evident in the just concluded 2023 General elections, through the group Nigerians Unite for Tinubu/Shettima (NUFTS), her project for the Tinubu/Shettima Campaign. She held several positions during the electioneering campaign, including Chairman of APC FCT Presidential Campaign Council (PCC), Co-Coordinator of FCT APC PCC, Coordinator of the PCC Women Wing, Matron of Tinubu Support Organization, and several other Tinubu Support Groups. She played a significant role in the campaigns across the FCT and Kogi State. APC made tremendous progress in the FCT Winning 1 House of Representatives seat, a position formerly occupied by PDP going into the election, She is no doubt one of the top politicians to watch out for going forward.

DR. HADIZA SABUWA BALARABE

Dr. Hadiza Sabuwa Balarabe is the Deputy Governor of Kaduna State, In the 2019 governorship election, Governor El-Rufai who was facing the baggage of the unpopular revolutionary reforms and policies of his administration, as well as the backlash from Southern Kaduna Christians for daring to jettison the Muslim/Christian ticket decided to risk his reelection bid by nominating Dr. Sabuwa Balarabe as his running mate, breaking the norm in Northern Nigeria by choosing a woman as his running mate and his unwavering faith in her paid off, she became the first female to be elected to that office in the whole of Northern Nigeria

Like myself, Dr. Balarabe is a graduate of the University of Maiduguri, where she received training as a Surgeon with over two decades of experience in public health. She served as the Director of Public Health in the FCT in 2014 and held the position until February 2016 when Governor El-Rufai appointed her as the Executive Secretary of the Kaduna State Primary Health Care Development Agency, she was renominated as the Deputy to the Kaduna State Governor-elect, Senator Uba Sani in the 2023 election, She has fortified her position as one of those exceeding boundaries set for women in a male-dominated field of politics

HADIZA BALA USMAN

Hadiza Bala Usman’s impressive career path has made her a source of inspiration for many, she attended Ahmadu Bello University in Zaria, where she earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration. She later went on to receive a Master's Degree in Developmental Studies from the University of Leeds in the UK. As the former Chief of Staff to the Executive Governor of Kaduna State, Mal. elrufai, Her appointment to this position was a clear indication of her intellectual Capacity, brilliance, and competence. Her rise to the top was not surprising given her previous role as one of the strongest policy drivers of the APC Campaign in 2015.

Ms. Bala Usman's tenure as the Managing Director of the Nigerian Ports Authority was a Vindication of the faith placed in her for such a position. She implemented innovative policies that led to the overhaul of the entire port authority. She fearlessly tackled the challenges in her job even if it meant stepping on toes. Her exploits propelled her to the top echelon of the leadership ladder and won her the admiration of many Nigerians. In 2023, Ms. Usman was appointed Deputy DG (Admin) of the APC Tinubu/Shettima Presidential Campaign Council. She continues to inspire young women to strive for excellence in all their endeavors

SENATOR BINTA MASI GARBA

Senator Binta Masi Garba is a remarkable advocate for women's rights, She attended Kaduna Polytechnic, where she obtained Higher National Diploma (HND) in Marketing. In addition, she attended the Harvard Kennedy School of Government and earned a Certificate in Public Financial Management. She began her professional career as an advert officer at New Nigeria Newspapers.

Senator Garba was elected to represent the people of Kaduna South Federal Constituency at the green chambers in 1999, at the time, she was the youngest Federal legislator in Nigeria. She contested for the same House of Representatives in her home state of Adamawa State, representing Madagali/Michika Federal Constituency, and won, making her the first politician to represent two different Federal Constituencies at different times. When the All Progressives Congress (APC) was formed, she became the first and only Female State Party Chairperson to date. few individuals, regardless of gender, can achieve this feat. In the 2015 elections, she was the only female Senator Elected in all 19 Northern States of Nigeria.

LATE SENATOR AISHA AL-HASSAN

This write-up will not be complete without the Honourable mention of Late Hajiya Jummai Alhassan, She defeated the then-incumbent Sen., former Ambassador Manzo Anthony in Taraba North Senatorial Primaries. She then went on to defeat a former governor in the general elections, A trained lawyer, she became the first female to be appointed Taraba State AG and Commissioner of Justice. She was also the first woman to be appointed Secretary FCT judicial council and later appointed the Chief Registrar of the High Court of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, She contested for the Taraba State Gubernatorial seat in the 2015 and 2019 elections under the Platform of the All Progressive Congress (APC) and UDP but lost the former to the candidate of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) Darius Ishaku under controversial circumstances, her enigmatic cult following earned her the name “Mama Taraba.”

President Buhari, however, appointed her as his Minister of Women Affairs in 2015.

Bago: Niger's Vista of Hope and the Tasks Before Him, By Awaal Gata

Umar Mohammed Bago’s victory in the March 18th gubernatorial election in Niger State could best be termed as a classic miracle and the workings of Allah, who bestows leadership and power upon whomever He pleases.

Especially the primary election, the odds were not in his favour because there were many (perceived) moneybags in the race and his campaigns were not the loudest or the most glitzy, but with the struck of fate, he surprisingly took the day. For the general election, the story was (almost) the same. Since he arrived the political bloc in 2007, Bago has been a serial disrupter of the the entrenched political system. I see that as the testament of the trust the people have in him. It is this trust that has earned him the priced and coveted seat of the Executive Governor of Niger State where he shall, in the next four years, preside over the affairs of the state and paddle its developmental ship. Bago's penchant for excellence and his firm and calculative leadership paraphernalia have left no one in doubt that he is, indeed, the person the people of Niger need at this critical time to take the state out of the backwoods of retrogression.

It is, nonetheless, imperative to stress that, while Bago and his political acolytes deserve to celebrate his victory at the poll, the true winners and owners of his victory are Nigerlites. The victory belongs to all those who invested their trust, time, and resources in achieving and enthroning the Bago mandate. It is equally important to note that there is no leadership without the people, and those who neglect the collective aspirations of the people betray their trust and sacrifice. While the people have expressed unalloyed confidence in the Governor-elect, it is hoped that the new leadership shall return the favour by embarking on people-centred projects that will propel the economic development of the state.

The first debt he owes the people is peace and security. The Bago-led administration must strive towards the prioritisation of the safety and security of the people as well as their economic empowerment, for any leadership that does not lead to the socio-economic emancipation of the majority of the people will suffer grievous setbacks because the people are the engine room of any sustainable development. For example, the people in internally displaced camps in the state must receive special attention because of their vulnerable circumstances which have led to the loss of their dignity and means of livelihood. The new government must work to ensure that peace returns to their ravaged communities so that they can return to their normal lives. Once peace is entrenched, the economic undertakings of the people will flourish, leading to high productivity and economic growth.

The new government must also work in reinvigorating the interests of the people in the affairs of governance and strengthen their hope for a better and prosperous state for all. Because of the history of hardship in the state, the people have lost confidence in governance, hence the Bago administration must work assiduously in bringing respite.

This respite can be in form of microeconomic grants that are tailored towards getting people on their feet economically. They could be in the fashion of the Federal Government’s social intervention programmes that are coordinated by the Federal Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management, and Social Development. The Bago administration can establish the state's version of the same ministry to tackle the humanitarian challenges in which the state is enmeshed as a result of insecurity and other disasters. The new government must initiate policies and programmes that are deliberately geared towards the attainment of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that can guarantee the attainment of the self-actualisation drive of the ordinary people.

The dire level of infrastructural deficits in Niger State is stifling development; therefore, for Bago to set the state on the path of sustainable development, he must vigorously pursue infrastructural development. He could start with completing the many uncompleted projects in the state. The abandonment of the multipurpose mall in the heart of Minna around Mobil Roundabout is an eyesore for what a city centre should look like. Nigerlites deserve a befitting capital city that can boast of all the paraphernalia of modernity. It would, therefore, be gratifying to the people if the government of Bago can make this happen.

The perennial water problem in Minna and other parts of Niger State is another huge embarrassment. In this age, Nigerlites should not be experiencing water scarcity. Potable water should be a human right, and if 'water is life' as the saying goes, then the government must do everything humanly possible to make it available. The various dams with which the state is blessed could be leveraged to resolve the scathing problem.

Access to a robust healthcare and educational services must be prioritised in view of the fact that living a quality life is largely dependent on them. Consequently, the new government must consider reviewing the state of education and healthcare services in the state. The General Hospitals in the state need revamping and the manpower needs strengthening, to foster effective service delivery. Also, an all-encompassing health insurance scheme should be a given in the state, since living a quality life is tied to seamless access to quality and affordable healthcare services whether in urban or rural areas. Niger's education sector also needs overhauling. Bago should consider reviewing the existing educational policies to pave way for a more comprehensive ones which are cutting-edge and conform with global best practices. To make sure that it is ideally achieved, the education system has to be under the direct supervision of the governor and managed by a tested and trusted team. Bago has to take education as a do-or-die affair, since it is pivotal to every aspect of development. This is necessary because the state of public education in Niger State is shameful and despicable, and only a draconian measure will checkmate its decay and gradual descent into the abyss. Because scholarship is important in the pursuit of mass education, the new government must be deliberate in instituting scholarship schemes that sponsor gifted Nigerlites to acquire quality education in developed countries. The impact of quality education on society cannot be over-emphasised and if the crux of government is the development of society and its people, education must be prioritised as fundamental to the realisation of a functional society.

It is axiomatic that unemployment is deep-rooted in Niger State. It is one of the factors impeding its development. To reverse the situation, the new government has to embrace holistic skills empowerment programmes (not the popular cosmetic ones) in various endeavours since they are key in reducing unemployment and increasing productivity. Young people should be the main targets of the schemes.

Myriads of opportunities come with information technology skills and innovations. Unarguably, IT is the pivot of the present and future orders of the world. Youth in some Southwestern states are no longer satiated with government jobs because of the volumes of money they are earning through their IT skills. Niger should mimic those state by creating IT hubs for training its deluge of youth.

Bago can also make Niger more prosperous or increase its economic viability if he activates the huge natural resources that the state is endowed with. Agriculture and tourism should be on the forefront.

It is understandable that many government's developmental objectives are stymied by paucity of funds. To avert this challenge, Bago has to tow the path of Public Private Partnership.

As Bago embarks on this journey, he should continue to remember that the well-being of the citizens and their economic empowerment is the surest way to achieving sustainable development since a society cannot develop without developed citizens who are the drivers of production and industrialisation.

Awaal Gata is a journalist and public affairs analyst

CISLAC recommends pro-poor economic agenda for incoming administration

The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre, CISLAC, has established that it is the goal of any rational government to improve the living conditions of its populace through appropriate and effective macro-economic policies.

CISLAC's Executive Director, Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, said this on Tuesday at a media interactive session on the margins of the ongoing 2023 Spring meetings of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Washington DC, USA.

He addressed the economic crisis in Nigeria and recommended a robust agenda for the incoming administration.

He argued that good policies should be technically sound, widely acceptable, and administratively feasible to achieve and sustain its macro-economic objectives.

“Nigeria, like many developing economies, has however suffered huge but reconcilable fiscal, monetary, and trade deficits. If only it acts now...”

He added that fiscal, monetary, and trade policies in Nigeria are characterised by profligacy, delayed implementation of key reforms, and poor financial framework strengthened by mismanagement of monumental oil revenue, all pose a threat to the macro-economic stability of the country.

According to Mr. Rafsanjani, the Nigerian economy rebounded after the difficult years of COVID-19, the recovery has wrought more hardship on Nigerians, and socio-economic conditions in Nigeria have been on a steady decline ever since.

He then advised the incoming administration to spark conversations around the right economic policy choices as doing that would have a significant impact on the country’s economic profile.

“We hope to review these policies and plans with respect to their short and long-term objectives for sustainable growth and development; and the stabilization of the economy in response to sudden and unpredictable economic shocks using key indicators of economic performance like inflation as a measure of price stability, unemployment, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a measure of economic growth and import and export as a measure of balance of payments,” he said.

Among the economic frameworks suggested by the Director are: Economic Sustainability Plan (ESP), which was noted to have helped Nigeria exit recession in record time with more than 5 percent growth in the economy, saved over one million jobs, and forestalled the closure of over 150,000 small businesses hit by COVID-19; and National Development Plan (NDP) (2021-2025) which was expected to succeed the Nigeria Vision 20:2020 Economic Transformation Blueprint.

Fiscal Profile, Revenue Mobilization, Unsustainable Debts, Monetary Policy Inconsistencies are also part of the economic frameworks suggested by Mr. Rafsanjani.

He, therefore made recommendations for revitalising the economy, adding that the Nigerian economy must at least grow at 7-8 per cent a year for five to ten years based on an investment-led strategy to avoid the possibility of multi-dimensional poverty, debt, and insecurity consuming the country in the next decade.

“The incoming government needs to sustain strategic policies with the potential of driving economic growth and development,” he emphasized.

He added that there is a need for the incoming government to restructure the tax system, enlarge the tax base, and eliminate harmful tax expenditures (waivers, reduced rates, special deductions, and tax credits).

Among other recommendations made were: Boost of Government revenue generation and improve intertemporal budget constraints; Reduction in reliance on borrowings from the international capital market or commercial loans; Strengthening of the Foreign Exchange Policy; Improvement in public borrowing transparency and accountability; Establishment of an independent committee that comprises Civil Society representatives; Adherence strictly to regulatory and legal frameworks; Effective implementation of the Petroleum Industry Act; drive investment in the agricultural sector; uring, starting with improving the business climate and macroeconomic stability; strengthening ease of doing business and block leakages for corruption.

Mr. Rafsanjani then called on Nigerians around the world to join their voices in calling on the incoming government for the sincerity of purpose in the prioritization of planning, formulation, and implementation of policies and programmes that would drive inclusive and sustainable growth and development for Nigeria, Africa, and the World by extension.