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Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France - Foreign Affairs - Nairaland

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Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by enemyofprogress: 7:03pm On Aug 05, 2023
MALI HAS JUST DEFINITIVELY PUT AN END TO ITS DEPENDENCE ON FRANCE
BY CANCELING THE 11 COLONIAL AGREEMENTS IMPOSED ON AFRICAN COUNTRIES SINCE 1960.

BREAKING OF THE COLONIAL AGREEMENTS WITH FRANCE. I INVITE YOU TO UNDERSTAND THE MALIAN CASE AGAINST IMPERIALIST FRANCE๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท

After independence, 14 French-speaking countries signed 11 agreements with France which are as follows :

AGREEMENT nโฐ1:

THE COLONIAL DEBT TO REPAY THE BENEFITS OF COLONIZATION.

That is to say that the newly independent states must reimburse the cost of the infrastructures built by France during the colonization.
We are always looking for the details of the costs, the evaluation of the benefits and the payment conditions imposed by France on African countries.

AGREEMENT Nโฐ 2 :

THE AUTOMATIC CONFISCATION OF NATIONAL FINANCIAL RESERVES.

That is to say that African countries must deposit their financial reserves with the Banque de France. Thus, France has been "guarding" the financial reserves of fourteen African countries since 1961: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea Bissau, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Congo-Brazzaville, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.

Thus, the governance of monetary policies remains asynchronous and incomplete due to the fact that it is managed directly by the French government, without any link with the financial authorities of countries such as ECOWAS or CEMAC.

Thus, due to the conditions that bind the banks of the 14 countries of the CFA economic and financial zones, they are obliged to keep 65% of their foreign exchange reserves in an operations account maintained by the French Treasury, as well as an additional 20% in order to cover "financial risks".

In addition, the banks of the CFA zones impose a credit limit on each member country, equivalent to 20% of state revenues in the current budget year, although the BEAC or the BCEAO have higher withdrawal possibilities from the French Treasury. These withdrawals must first be the subject of the agreement of the French Treasury.
The final decision therefore rests with the French Treasury, which has itself invested the reserves of African countries on the Paris stock exchange.

In other words, 85% of African financial reserves are deposited in an operation account controlled by the French administration.

The two banks in the CFA zone are African by their names, but do not decide any of the monetary policies by themselves.
The worst thing is that the countries themselves do not even know how much of their financial reserves are due to them.

AGREEMENT nโฐ3 :

THE RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL ON ANY RAW OR NATURAL RESOURCE DISCOVERED IN THE COUNTRY.

That is to say that France has the first right to purchase the natural resources of the land of its former colonies. It is only after France has said: "I am not interested", that African countries are allowed to look for other partners.

AGREEMENT nโฐ4 :

PRIORITY TO FRENCH INTERESTS AND COMPANIES IN PUBLIC PROCUREMENT AND PUBLIC TENDERS.

In the awarding of public contracts, French companies have priority over tenders. Even if African countries can get better value for money elsewhere.

As a result, in most of the former French colonies, all the economic levers of the countries are in the hands of French expatriates. In Cรดte d'Ivoire, for example, French companies own and control all major public services including water, electricity, telephone, air transport, ports and major banks. It is the same in trade, construction and agriculture.

AGREEMENT nโฐ5 :

EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO PROVIDE MILITARY EQUIPMENT AND TRAIN MILITARY OFFICERS OF THE COLONIES.

Thanks to a sophisticated system of scholarships, grants, and the "defense agreements" attached to the colonial pact, Africans must send their senior officers for training in France and are obliged to provide themselves with military equipment with France.

AGREEMENT nโฐ6 :

THE RIGHT FOR FRANCE TO DEPLOY TROOPS AND INTERVENE MILITARILY IN THE COUNTRY TO DEFEND ITS INTERESTS.

Under the so-called "defense agreements" attached to the colonial pact, France has the right to intervene militarily in African countries, and also to permanently station troops in military bases and installations, entirely managed by the French.

AGREEMENT nโฐ7 :

THE OBLIGATION TO MAKE FRENCH THE OFFICIAL LANGUAGE OF THE COUNTRY AND THE LANGUAGE FOR EDUCATION.

An organization for the French language and the dissemination of French culture has even been created. It is called the "Francophonie" and has several satellite organizations. These organizations are affiliated to and controlled by the French Minister of Foreign Affairs.

AGREEMENT nโฐ8 :

THE OBLIGATION TO USE THE CFA FRANC (FRANC OF THE FRENCH COLONIES IN AFRICA).*

Although this system is not shared by the European Union, the French colonies are forced to use the FCFA exclusively.

AGREEMENT nโฐ9 :

THE OBLIGATION TO SEND TO FRANCE, AN ANNUAL BALANCE SHEET AND A REPORT ON THE STATE OF RESERVES. NO REPORT, NO MONEY.

That is to say that the director of the central banks of the former colonies presents the said report at the annual meetings of the Ministers of Finance on the former colonies. This report is then compiled by the Banque de France and the French Treasury.

AGREEMENT nโฐ10 :

RENOUNCE ANY MILITARY ALLIANCE WITH OTHER COUNTRIES, UNLESS AUTHORIZED BY FRANCE.

Most of these countries only have military alliances with their ex-colonizers simply because France forbade them any other military alliance.

AGREEMENT nโฐ11 :

THE OBLIGATION TO ALLY WITH FRANCE IN THE EVENT OF WAR OR A GLOBAL CRISIS.

More than a million African soldiers fought for the defeat of Nazism and fascism during the Second World War. Now that France is militarily linked to the European Union, NATO and the United States, Africa will de facto be committed to the side of France in the event of the 3rd World War.

Dear fellow Africans, eleven (11) agreements are still in force between France and the 14 countries of the CFA zone, and no French media or their so-called African specialists will ever talk about these sinister agreements that have been imposed on the African countries of the CFA zone.

Dear compatriots, that is why we do not stop denouncing this colonization which has now been practiced since 1960, by interposed persons, that is to say by leaders of their choices whom they support and whom they protect by imposing dictatorship on them in front of their own peoples.

What interests us today among these eleven agreements is the tenth (nโฐ 10) which says that the 14 countries of the CFA zone through the agreement, are not authorized to have a military alliance with other countries and are also not authorized to buy military equipment in another European country without the authorization of France,
that is why Mali has been blocked until today. But the situation has been unblocked, Mali can now freely cooperate with all the countries of the planet without asking France for permission.

DEAR COMPATRIOTS, IN VIEW OF ALL THESE MORAL, PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL SCAMS, THE NEW AFRICAN GENERATION MUST DO ITS PART TO RESTORE THE NATIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS OF OUR CONTINENT IN ORDER TO LEAVE A WORTHY LEGACY TO FUTURE GENERATIONS.

GRAH KOSSI-KOSSI.

Geopolitical Strategy

MAXIMUM SHARING PLEASE.

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฏ ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ซ ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฎ ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฒ ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฒ ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฎ ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฏ ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ถ ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฌ ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ซ ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฉ ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฌ ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡จ ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฉ ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฌ ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผ ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณ

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Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by Horus(m): 7:08pm On Aug 05, 2023

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nUTf46QEphk

Mali has Just Dropped French As It's Official Language
Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by Dennisbulkan: 7:12pm On Aug 05, 2023
This real?
Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by Righthussle: 7:54pm On Aug 05, 2023
This is bondage. These evil countries will sure fall.

1 Like

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by tolue42(m): 8:01pm On Aug 05, 2023
Are you fuvking kidding me?


Ohhh,now I understand why all of them want military to take over. Seems we Nigerians don't understand what all this people are going through

5 Likes 1 Share

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by monakii: 8:09pm On Aug 05, 2023
Colonization and imperialism is a bane for Africa but our present day crop of leaders are not ready to lead us out of captivity.

3 Likes

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by psucc(m): 8:24pm On Aug 05, 2023
That no. 2 is similar to Tinubu and Lagos State.

Omo, it simply implies 14 African countries are still being colonized. Nothing like independence. That's sheer wickedness. The world knew this but kept quiet. Now that Niger just decided to seek freedom and independence, na him all man come get attention.

Africa must be free.

4 Likes

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by berbs: 8:38pm On Aug 05, 2023
tolue42:
Are you fuvking kidding me?


Ohhh,now I understand why all of them want military to take over. Seems we Nigerians don't understand what all this people are going through

Nigerians are going through same ordeal but in a different way.

1 Like

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by tolue42(m): 8:46pm On Aug 05, 2023
berbs:


Nigerians are going through same ordeal but in a different way.

Not really, we don't sign all this nonsense treaty.

But I knew it was France that always print their currency, Frances always export goods directly to those countries, CAN foods from France are always common in those francophone countries.

It's even easier for their citizens to travel to France than we other Africans. That's why you see most African footballers from francophone always playing football for France. Very BLACK set of players..
Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by BafanaBafana: 9:04pm On Aug 05, 2023
This is the reason why francophone countries have a skewed system of democracy where one person can be president for donkey years so long as he is loyal to France, and the west looks the other way.
See the likes of Paul Biya, Idris Derby, The Kabila family

2 Likes

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by OGIBRA(m): 9:12pm On Aug 05, 2023
These is suppose to be a major news in ALL AFRICA COUNTRY, but it wil be shut down by the power brokers, watch as the major and local stations wil avoid the news.
Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by Bigkoko: 9:15pm On Aug 05, 2023
This kinda agreement looks more like what the drug mule had with Lagos state..... The werey want to try it with Nigeria.


enemyofprogress:
MALI HAS JUST DEFINITIVELY PUT AN END TO ITS DEPENDENCE ON FRANCE
BY CANCELING THE 11 COLONIAL AGREEMENTS IMPOSED ON AFRICAN COUNTRIES SINCE 1960.

BREAKING OF THE COLONIAL AGREEMENTS WITH FRANCE. I INVITE YOU TO UNDERSTAND THE MALIAN CASE AGAINST IMPERIALIST FRANCE๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท

After independence, 14 French-speaking countries signed 11 agreements with France which are as follows :

AGREEMENT nโฐ1:

THE COLONIAL DEBT TO REPAY THE BENEFITS OF COLONIZATION.

That is to say that the newly independent states must reimburse the cost of the infrastructures built by France during the colonization.
We are always looking for the details of the costs, the evaluation of the benefits and the payment conditions imposed by France on African countries.

AGREEMENT Nโฐ 2 :

THE AUTOMATIC CONFISCATION OF NATIONAL FINANCIAL RESERVES.

That is to say that African countries must deposit their financial reserves with the Banque de France. Thus, France has been "guarding" the financial reserves of fourteen African countries since 1961: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea Bissau, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Congo-Brazzaville, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.

Thus, the governance of monetary policies remains asynchronous and incomplete due to the fact that it is managed directly by the French government, without any link with the financial authorities of countries such as ECOWAS or CEMAC.

Thus, due to the conditions that bind the banks of the 14 countries of the CFA economic and financial zones, they are obliged to keep 65% of their foreign exchange reserves in an operations account maintained by the French Treasury, as well as an additional 20% in order to cover "financial risks".

In addition, the banks of the CFA zones impose a credit limit on each member country, equivalent to 20% of state revenues in the current budget year, although the BEAC or the BCEAO have higher withdrawal possibilities from the French Treasury. These withdrawals must first be the subject of the agreement of the French Treasury.
The final decision therefore rests with the French Treasury, which has itself invested the reserves of African countries on the Paris stock exchange.

In other words, 85% of African financial reserves are deposited in an operation account controlled by the French administration.

The two banks in the CFA zone are African by their names, but do not decide any of the monetary policies by themselves.
The worst thing is that the countries themselves do not even know how much of their financial reserves are due to them.

AGREEMENT nโฐ3 :

THE RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL ON ANY RAW OR NATURAL RESOURCE DISCOVERED IN THE COUNTRY.

That is to say that France has the first right to purchase the natural resources of the land of its former colonies. It is only after France has said: "I am not interested", that African countries are allowed to look for other partners.

AGREEMENT nโฐ4 :

PRIORITY TO FRENCH INTERESTS AND COMPANIES IN PUBLIC PROCUREMENT AND PUBLIC TENDERS.

In the awarding of public contracts, French companies have priority over tenders. Even if African countries can get better value for money elsewhere.

As a result, in most of the former French colonies, all the economic levers of the countries are in the hands of French expatriates. In Cรดte d'Ivoire, for example, French companies own and control all major public services including water, electricity, telephone, air transport, ports and major banks. It is the same in trade, construction and agriculture.

AGREEMENT nโฐ5 :

EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO PROVIDE MILITARY EQUIPMENT AND TRAIN MILITARY OFFICERS OF THE COLONIES.

Thanks to a sophisticated system of scholarships, grants, and the "defense agreements" attached to the colonial pact, Africans must send their senior officers for training in France and are obliged to provide themselves with military equipment with France.

AGREEMENT nโฐ6 :

THE RIGHT FOR FRANCE TO DEPLOY TROOPS AND INTERVENE MILITARILY IN THE COUNTRY TO DEFEND ITS INTERESTS.

Under the so-called "defense agreements" attached to the colonial pact, France has the right to intervene militarily in African countries, and also to permanently station troops in military bases and installations, entirely managed by the French.

AGREEMENT nโฐ7 :

THE OBLIGATION TO MAKE FRENCH THE OFFICIAL LANGUAGE OF THE COUNTRY AND THE LANGUAGE FOR EDUCATION.

An organization for the French language and the dissemination of French culture has even been created. It is called the "Francophonie" and has several satellite organizations. These organizations are affiliated to and controlled by the French Minister of Foreign Affairs.

AGREEMENT nโฐ8 :

THE OBLIGATION TO USE THE CFA FRANC (FRANC OF THE FRENCH COLONIES IN AFRICA).*

Although this system is not shared by the European Union, the French colonies are forced to use the FCFA exclusively.

AGREEMENT nโฐ9 :

THE OBLIGATION TO SEND TO FRANCE, AN ANNUAL BALANCE SHEET AND A REPORT ON THE STATE OF RESERVES. NO REPORT, NO MONEY.

That is to say that the director of the central banks of the former colonies presents the said report at the annual meetings of the Ministers of Finance on the former colonies. This report is then compiled by the Banque de France and the French Treasury.

AGREEMENT nโฐ10 :

RENOUNCE ANY MILITARY ALLIANCE WITH OTHER COUNTRIES, UNLESS AUTHORIZED BY FRANCE.

Most of these countries only have military alliances with their ex-colonizers simply because France forbade them any other military alliance.

AGREEMENT nโฐ11 :

THE OBLIGATION TO ALLY WITH FRANCE IN THE EVENT OF WAR OR A GLOBAL CRISIS.

More than a million African soldiers fought for the defeat of Nazism and fascism during the Second World War. Now that France is militarily linked to the European Union, NATO and the United States, Africa will de facto be committed to the side of France in the event of the 3rd World War.

Dear fellow Africans, eleven (11) agreements are still in force between France and the 14 countries of the CFA zone, and no French media or their so-called African specialists will ever talk about these sinister agreements that have been imposed on the African countries of the CFA zone.

Dear compatriots, that is why we do not stop denouncing this colonization which has now been practiced since 1960, by interposed persons, that is to say by leaders of their choices whom they support and whom they protect by imposing dictatorship on them in front of their own peoples.

What interests us today among these eleven agreements is the tenth (nโฐ 10) which says that the 14 countries of the CFA zone through the agreement, are not authorized to have a military alliance with other countries and are also not authorized to buy military equipment in another European country without the authorization of France,
that is why Mali has been blocked until today. But the situation has been unblocked, Mali can now freely cooperate with all the countries of the planet without asking France for permission.

DEAR COMPATRIOTS, IN VIEW OF ALL THESE MORAL, PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL SCAMS, THE NEW AFRICAN GENERATION MUST DO ITS PART TO RESTORE THE NATIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS OF OUR CONTINENT IN ORDER TO LEAVE A WORTHY LEGACY TO FUTURE GENERATIONS.

GRAH KOSSI-KOSSI.

Geopolitical Strategy

MAXIMUM SHARING PLEASE.

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฏ ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ซ ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฎ ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฒ ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฒ ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฎ ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฏ ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ถ ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฌ ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑ
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ซ ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฉ ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฌ ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡จ ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฉ ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฌ ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผ ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณ
Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by berbs: 1:05am On Aug 06, 2023
tolue42:


Not really, we don't sign all this nonsense treaty.

But I knew it was France that always print their currency, Frances always export goods directly to those countries, CAN foods from France are always common in those francophone countries.

It's even easier for their citizens to travel to France than we other Africans. That's why you see most African footballers from francophone always playing football for France. Very BLACK set of players..

Don't be too sure that we don't have any of those deals.

1 Like

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by mysticwarrior(m): 4:55am On Aug 06, 2023
With this conditions the french has perpetually subjected the sub-Saharan African countries they once colonized to abject poverty.

2 Likes

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by demmie1: 8:46am On Aug 06, 2023
berbs:


Don't be too sure that we don't have any of those deals.

They have it. otherwise all our presidential candidates will not be seeking relevance from chatam house

3 Likes

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by b4ball: 2:04pm On Aug 06, 2023
Have you ever wondered why anyone who aspires to lead Nigeria first travels to the UK to unveil his manifesto at Chatham house?

4 Likes

Re: Mali Has Just Definitively Put An End To Its Dependence On France by berbs: 4:34pm On Aug 06, 2023
demmie1:


They have it. otherwise all our presidential candidates will not be seeking relevance from chatam house

Exactly.

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