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Romance / Re: Beautiful and Handsome Bantu People Photos Here! by TerryCarr(m): 10:41am On Jan 04, 2015 |
axum:
Same thing, they took over the land that was Kush for many hundreds of years. Are you saying Axum defeated Kush and simply left the land alone? lmao they did not take it over thats for sure "Around AD 350, the area was invaded by the Kingdom of Aksum and the kingdom collapsed. Eventually, three smaller kingdoms replaced it: northernmost was Nobatia between the first and second cataract of the Nile River, with its capital at Pachoras (modern-day Faras); in the middle was Makuria, with its capital at Old Dongola; and southernmost was Alodia, with its capital at Soba (near Khartoum). King Silky of Nobatia crushed the Blemmyes, and recorded his victory in a Greek inscription carved in the wall of the temple of Talmis (modern Kalabsha) around AD 500.
While bishop Athanasius of Alexandria consecrated one Marcus as bishop of Philae before his death in 373, showing that Christianity had penetrated the region by the 4th century, John of Ephesus records that a Monophysite priest named Julian converted the king and his nobles of Nobatia around 545. John of Ephesus also writes that the kingdom of Alodia was converted around 569. However, John of Biclarum records that the kingdom of Makuria was converted to Catholicism the same year, suggesting that John of Ephesus might be mistaken. Further doubt is cast on John's testimony by an entry in the chronicle of the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria Eutychius, which states that in 719 the church of Nubia transferred its allegiance from the Greek to the Coptic Orthodox Church.
By the 7th century, Makuria expanded becoming the dominant power in the region. It was strong enough to halt the southern expansion of Islam after the Arabs had taken Egypt. After several failed invasions the new rulers agreed to a treaty with Dongola allowing for peaceful coexistence and trade. This treaty held for six hundred years. Over time the influx of Arab traders introduced Islam to Nubia and it gradually supplanted Christianity. While there are records of a bishop at Qasr Ibrim in 1372, his see had come to include that located at Faras. It is also clear that the cathedral of Dongola had been converted to a mosque in 1317.
The influx of Arabs and Nubians to Egypt and Sudan had contributed to the suppression of the Nubian identity following the collapse of the last Nubian kingdom around 1504. A major part of the modern Nubian population became totally Arabized and some claimed to be Arabs (Jaa'leen – the majority of Northern Sudanese – and some Donglawes in Sudan). A vast majority of the Nubian population is currently Muslim, and the Arabic language is their main medium of communication in addition to their indigenous old Nubian language. The unique characteristic of Nubian is shown in their culture (dress, dances, traditions, and music)." |
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Romance / Re: Beautiful and Handsome Bantu People Photos Here! by TerryCarr(m): 10:29am On Jan 04, 2015 |
axum:
Never said Kush was Cushitic. I said Kush was overtaken by Axum who were Cushitic. And Kigdom of Kush was not Nilotic at all lmao. Nilotic people have always been slaves. Also Egypt, Kush, Axum Punt is one whole region where the people looked similar and spoke Afroasiatic languages. they did not take it over they just took it out 1 Like |
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Romance / Re: Beautiful and Handsome Bantu People Photos Here! by TerryCarr(m): 9:28am On Jan 04, 2015 |
Fulaman198:
You were stealing the history of the people of Kush who were Nilotic people..... Kush and Cushitic aren't the same thing, it's a misnomer 1 Like |
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Romance / Re: Beautiful and Handsome Bantu People Photos Here! by TerryCarr(m): 9:24am On Jan 04, 2015 |
Fulaman198:
Why do you dislike Bantus so much? What did they do to you? i bet you nothing. he just hates just to hate 1 Like |
Romance / Re: Beautiful and Handsome Bantu People Photos Here! by TerryCarr(m): 9:14am On Jan 04, 2015 |
axum:
Lol, you are jumping around. Who forced millions of Nigerians to go around the world despite them having a functioning government?
lol functioning Back to my point. Bantu food is disgusting, where as Somali food is eaten all around the world, our spices were traded through the world, and some can only be found in Somalia/Ethiopia. |
Romance / Re: Beautiful and Handsome Bantu People Photos Here! by TerryCarr(m): 9:06am On Jan 04, 2015 |
axum:
Lol, Somali cuisine is easily one of the only cuisines that is African that people eat around the world, as it is easily mainstream in Somali diaspora communities to outsiders.
the only reason for that is cause Somalia is a hellhole and Somalis don't want to live there |
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Culture / Re: African Dancing & Singing by TerryCarr(m): 7:24pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
1 Like |
Foreign Affairs / Re: Delusions Of The Somali Troll by TerryCarr(m): 4:18pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
axum:
That map proves nothing, do you not see the entire green zone. There are dots of different cultures everywhere. There are Cushitic dots in Tanzania. That dot of Nilotics in Sudan means noting in relations with them being related to or mixed with Nubians. You can tell a Nubian from Nilotic easily.
It says a lot that you are making this argument but no Nilotic is. We all know how Nilotics look like, they live in southern Ethiopia, and Kenya and look drastically different than Nubians. and the the Turks look nothing like there Asian cousins turkish original turkic |
Foreign Affairs / Re: Delusions Of The Somali Troll by TerryCarr(m): 3:59pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
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Foreign Affairs / Re: Delusions Of The Somali Troll by TerryCarr(m): 3:49pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
axum:
Its funny you are here speaking for Nilotics because you know Bantus were never in the Horn or in North Africa.
If you talk to Bantus they will tell you they are not mixed with Nubains and that Nubians wanted to annihilate them, thus the reason why they have a country called South Sudan, but your desperate attempts to link Negroids to Cushitic and Nubians knows no bounds of reason. nubians are treated like dirt too in egypt and sudan. if you don't speak arabic your rutana. http://articles.latimes.com/2007/aug/31/world/fg-nubia31The tranquil Nubian villages along this Nile River stretch are best known for the brightly painted gates that adorn many of the simple mud-brick homes. With geometric shapes and hieroglyphic-like pictures, the oversized gates hark back to the stone-carved doorways the villagers' ancestors once built on pyramids that rivaled Egypt's.
These days, however, the elaborate entryways are shadowed by black flags. Government soldiers patrol once-quiet dirt streets, occasionally drawing stones from angry youths. Protest graffiti mar the walls, including one scrawling of an AK-47 with the simple caption: "Darfur 2."
First, southern Sudan erupted in a 20-year civil war, followed by the east and, most recently, the western region of Darfur. Now many fear that Sudan's northern territory of Nubia will be the next to explode over the fight for resources and all-too-familiar accusations of "ethnic cleansing" and complaints of marginalization by an Arab-dominated government.
Tensions have been high here since soldiers opened fire on an anti-government protest of 5,000 Nubians in June, killing four young men and wounding nearly two dozen. The government has arrested nearly three dozen Nubian leaders and four journalists who were trying to cover the violence.
Now a recently formed rebel group, calling itself the Kush Liberation Front, is advocating armed resistance to overthrow the central government, which it accuses of oppressing Nubians and other indigenous peoples in Sudan.
"Our efforts will not succeed unless they are backed by military action," said Abdelwahab Adem, a Nubian former businessman and co-founder of the Kush Liberation Front. "We need to get rid of the Arabs. Our goal is to realize a new Sudan, by force if necessary."
Adem said the new movement would rely on "guerrilla fighting," targeting the capital, Khartoum, and other major Sudanese cities. He declined to specify what sort of tactics might be used or how many fighters the group has.
With a separate language and culture, Nubians view themselves as a distinct ethnic group and take pride in being one of Africa's oldest civilizations. Political observers say the budding movement appears to be taking its cue from the rebellions in Darfur and southern Sudan.
"That's the lesson of Darfur," said one Western diplomat in Khartoum, who spoke on condition of anonymity.
"The government will only listen to you when you pick up a gun."
Darfur rebels are a potential source of weapons and training for the Kush Liberation Front, observers said.
"We have good relations with our brothers in Darfur," said Adem, who is based in London. But he denied receiving support from the western Sudanese rebels.
The spark for recent unrest was a government proposal to construct two or three electricity-producing dams along the Nile in the Nubian heartland, between the villages of Kajbar, about 350 miles north of Khartoum, and Dal, about 100 miles from the Egyptian border.
This fertile Nile River strip is home to an estimated 300,000 Nubians, many of whom would be forced to relocate if rising river waters swallowed scores of villages.
Also at risk are some of the world's richest archeological ruins, notably those around the ancient city of Kerma, the first Nubian capital, settled at least 8,000 years ago and lying just downstream from where the proposed 200-megawatt Kajbar dam would be built. The site is home to the oldest known man-made structure in sub-Saharan Africa: a 50-foot, 3,500-year-old mud-brick temple known as the Deffufa.
The proposals come on top of another controversial project, the 1,250-megawatt Merowe Dam, which is already under construction about 150 miles to the east. Flooding from that project will displace 70,000 Arab farmers and engulf several hundred miles of unexplored Nubian archeological sites.
"They want to cut us from our roots and flood all of Nubia and its history," said Sharif Adeen Ali, 53, a Nubian farmer in the village of Sebu. "They've done this before."
In 1964, construction of the Aswan High Dam in Egypt forced the relocation of 50,000 Sudanese Nubians in the Wadi Halfa region near the Egyptian border and nearly 800,000 Nubians in Egypt.
Nubians see the new dams as a plot by Arab governments in Sudan and Egypt to exterminate their communities and seize the land.
"The two countries have never liked having Nubians, who are not Arabs, in the middle," said Abdul Halim Sabbar, a former doctor who is part of the Kajbar Dam Resistance Committee.
In Sebu, one of the Nubian communities that would be submerged by the Kajbar dam, once-welcoming residents now peer warily at the parade of unfamiliar trucks and SUVs that speeds through town carrying Chinese engineers to a work site a mile away. Though government officials say they are only conducting a feasibility study, Chinese crews are installing giant cranes, water towers, floodlights and other equipment that suggest to villagers that construction is underway.
On a recent morning, nearly 400 government soldiers marched and drilled at a new military camp set up on the edge of Sebu to protect the Chinese workers. On hills overlooking the village, uniformed lookouts with rifles over their shoulders positioned themselves behind rocks.
"It's become very tense," said one villager, who was afraid to be identified. "Many eyes are watching."
Officials at Sudan's Dams Implementation Unit declined to comment.
A leader in Sudan's ruling party defended the dams, contending that they would help the Nubian communities by providing electricity and irrigation for farming.
"It's going to economically transform the area," said Osman Khalid Mudawi, foreign affairs chairman in Sudan's parliament. He estimated that a lake created by the dam would irrigate 750,000 acres of newly arable land.
But some scientists and environmentalists questioned whether the dams would expand food production, noting that the region's soil is mostly desert sand and granite. Farming is possible only along the riverbanks, thanks to rich silt deposits from the Nile.
A recent report by the United Nations Environmental Program noted that Sudan's existing dams suffer from declining performance because they are clogged with silt, which has proved difficult to remove. Water loss as a result of the high evaporation rates in the desert heat is another problem. Meanwhile, downstream from the dams, farm production has fallen because the soil is no longer enriched by the silt.
It's a similar story at the Aswan High Dam, where the lake created by the dam is filling with silt much faster than anticipated and downstream farmers are resorting to artificial fertilizers for the first time.
Nubians argue that the new dams are not intended to provide electricity and irrigation in Sudan, but to rescue the Aswan High Dam by capturing silt before it reaches Egypt. "These dams don't look at all like development," said Sabbar, the resistance committee member. "It's clearly part of a programmed scheme between Egypt and Sudan."
For decades, Nubians have lived in relative isolation, shunning politics and priding themselves on self-sufficiency. Some years the region found itself entirely left out of the federal budget, which is evident from the lack of paved roads and electricity. Nubians built their own hospitals and schools, though they are still prohibited by law from teaching in their native language.
The threat of renewed flooding, however, has drawn Nubians out of the political desert, and they are mobilizing for a fight.
In addition to demonstrations in Sudan, Nubians abroad are pressing the issue with the United Nations, U.S. State Department and human rights groups such as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch. They've protested at the Sudanese and Chinese embassies in Washington and uploaded graphic footage of the June 13 clashes on the Internet.
"We have more freedom to express ourselves than those still inside Sudan," said Nuraddin Abdulmannan, a Nubian activist who is heading the resistance committee in Washington. He says it is the duty of the international community to preserve the region's archeological sites, which include temples and pyramids built when Nubian kings briefly reigned over Egypt's pharaohs around 730 BC.
"This is an international treasure, and there's an international responsibility to protect it."
For many, the June clash with government troops was the final indignity. Witnesses said soldiers tear-gassed the noisy but peaceful demonstrators, forcing many to jump into the river to escape the fumes. When protesters began to regroup, soldiers opened fire without warning.
"It was a murder, an assassination," said Ahmed Abdullahi Ameen, 63, whose son, 28, was one of the four killed. The young man, Sheik Adeen Haj Ahmed, was shot in the back of the head as he climbed out of the river.
Many Nubians say they have little to lose. Izzadin Idriss Mohammed, 71, a Nubian activist in the village of Farig, described the tensions with an old Nubian saying: "One who is sinking in the Nile will reach for any branch to survive." |
Romance / Re: Beautiful and Handsome Bantu People Photos Here! by TerryCarr(m): 3:13pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
muafrika: Din't know Kenyans thought so highly of Somalis.
they don't |
Foreign Affairs / Re: Delusions Of The Somali Troll by TerryCarr(m): 3:12pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
axum:
lmao, you will say anything wouldn't you. Dude even the ones who are muslim still speak their own language, so do the Cushitic Beja. They have nothing to do with nilotic. You use the word African DNA which means nothing. All people have some DNA which they share as we are all humans who are related. "The postulated genetic unity of Nilo-Saharan is now widely accepted, but its internal classification, and especially the integrity of larger units proposed by Greenberg, such as Eastern Sudanic, has been questioned. Overall historical-comparative work in the strict sense, using Neogrammarian notions of regular sound correspondences between cognate forms in related languages and notions of shared innovations in order to arrive at proper subclassifications (as developed in the comparative study of Indo-European languages), is still lacking for the family as a whole. Considerable progress has been made, however, in the comparative study of several well-established lower-level units such as Nilotic, Nubian, and Saharan. These studies have revealed such additional information as a closer historical affinity between certain branches—for example, between the Nilotic and Surmic and the Nubian and Taman groups.
A number of scholars have suggested that Nilo-Saharan forms a larger genetic unit with Niger-Congo. Some scholars also have argued that the Meroitic language—which survives only in inscriptions, as it became extinct after the Meroe kingdom (or kingdom of Cush [Kush]) fell to the expanding Ethiopian empire of Aksum in the 4th century ce—belongs to the Nilo-Saharan family."[img] http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Nilo-Saharan/General/Nilo-Saharan%20overall%20map.png[/img] http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/415424/Nilo-Saharan-languages |
Foreign Affairs / Re: Delusions Of The Somali Troll by TerryCarr(m): 2:57pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
axum:
I use the word Bantu for Negroid. But if you want to be specific Nilotic.
How can you say Nubians are mixed with Nilotic, when Nubians enslaved Nilotic, even when Axum took over Kush, Axum enslaved Nilotics, even when Somalis separated from Ethiopia, we still enslaved Negroids. Yet here you are telling us that Cushitics are mixed with Bantu and Nubians are mixed with Nilotic. lmao
You should tell this cool story to the Bantus in Somalia, The Nilotic in Ethiopia and the Nilotics in South Sudan. Nubian are diluted nilotics. plus you do know most of the so called Nubian are arabized and Muslim and the nilotics are not. and it is not unhared of for half blacks to hated their black side. Dominicans hate Haitians |
Culture / Re: African Dancing & Singing by TerryCarr(m): 2:49pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
axum:
We use Bantu to refer to all Negroids, we don't care to classify you guys by languages, just facial features. Bantu in a Bantu word meaning people or human. |
Foreign Affairs / Re: Delusions Of The Somali Troll by TerryCarr(m): 2:47pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
axum:
no such thing as black african DNA. It is in history that Kush (Nubians) were ruled by Axum (Cushities), Bantus/Nilotics have nothing to do with it.
Thus the reason why Axum enslaved Bantus, and so did Kush, and so did Punt etc. there are no bantus in Ethiopia |
Culture / Re: African Dancing & Singing by TerryCarr(m): 2:46pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
axum:
That video only shows that Bantus are animals. Where was all this power when your kind were under house arrest in South Africa for 300 years. i'm not Bantu. |
Foreign Affairs / Re: Delusions Of The Somali Troll by TerryCarr(m): 2:44pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
axum:
Which have no relations to Nilotics or Bantus. You try use the umbrella of the Sudanese nation which is multiracial to attach yourself with non Negroid people like the Beja, Nubians.
Stop using arabized Nilotic people and labeling them Nubian. The Nubian member on this forum already said he is more related to Cushitic people and doesnt know why Bantus are talking about Nubians like their related. modern Sudan is 60% Eurasian and 40% black African |
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Culture / Re: African Dancing & Singing by TerryCarr(m): 2:35pm On Jan 03, 2015 |
axum:
LOL, HE IS MORE SENSITIVE THEN ME, HE DOESNT LIKE IT WHEN YOU GO AFTER SOMALI KIDS. I ON THE OTHER HAND HAVE NO QUAMS ABOUT ANYTHING, I HAVE NO LIMITS, I AM UNLEASHED LIKE A BANTU RUNNING FOR THE BORDER AWAY FROM HIS SLAVE MASTER you Somalis are funny i'll give you that. then come at me |