Mungo Park, the man who discovered River Niger.

That up there is fake education that we were brainwashed to learn in school back in the days. Its a big disgrace to education in Africa, if children are still told that nonsense.

I've grown old and I dispute that claim. Mungo Park was born in 1771, and before he was born local Gambians, Senegalese, and Malian fishermen had been fishing and trading along the river Niger for centuries. How could Mungo Park have discovered the river Niger when he was born in 1771?.

Before he was born Malian and Senegalese fishermen knew the river inside out like Niger Deltans know the creeks of the Delta region.

Indeed Mungo Park did encounter many indigenous African people while on his voyage along the river. After Mungo Park died along the river, the following was extracted from his diary and written in part of his biography ''The British government engaged Isaaco (an indigenous tour guide) to go to the Niger to ascertain Park's fate. At Sansanding, Isaaco found Amadi Fatouma (another indigenous person) the guide who had gone downstream with Park, and the substantial accuracy of the story he told (about how Mungo Park died) was later confirmed by the investigations of Hugh Clapperton (British man) and Richard Lander (British man).

Amadi Fatouma stated that Park's canoe had descended the river as far as Sibby without incident. After Sibby three canoes chased them and Park's party repulsed them with firearms. A similar incident occurred at Cabbara and again at Toomboucouton. At Gouroumo seven canoes pursued them. One of the party died of sickness leaving "four white men, myself, [Amadi] and three slaves (three unnamed slaves were also part of Mungo Park's tour guide)". Each person (including the slaves) had "15 musquets apiece, well loaded and always ready for action". After passing the residence of the king of Goloijigi 60 canoes came after them which they "repulsed after killing many natives". Further along they encountered an army of the Poule nation and kept to the opposite bank to avoid an action. After a close encounter with a hippopotamus they continued past Caffo (3 canoes) to an island where Isaaco was taken prisoner. Park rescued him, and 20 canoes chased them. This time they merely asked Amadi for trinkets which Park supplied. At Gourmon they traded for provisions and were warned of an ambush up ahead''.

How could Mungo Park have discovered the river Niger; when he hired Africans to show him the routes along the river?

Opinionated:
The Igbos, one of the main ethnic groups in Nigeria, are known to have a rich culture and remarkable history. While modernization has ensured the erosion of certain aspects of their culture, much of its history has been preserved, including relics from the past which reveal its heritage. Jumia Travel, Africa’s No.1 Online Hotel Booking Portal, lists 5 of the places where the culture and history of these people who dominate the eastern part of Nigeria can be discovered.

lgbo-Ukwu Museum

The Igbo-Ukwu museum is in Ngo village, Igbo-Ukwu, Amabara state. The town, Igbo-Ukwu is of great historical and cultural significance in Igbo land as it is notable for bronze artifacts from a very sophisticated bronze metal-workingculture centuries before other known bronzes of the region. It is in recognition of this that the Federal Government in Nigeria granted approval for the hosting of an annual National New Yam Festival in Igbo- Ukwu to promote the culture and tradition of Ndigbo and new yam festival. The festival takes place at National Yam House built by the Federal Government in Igbo- Ukwu since 2005. The Igbo-Ukwu bronze treasures were accidentally discovered by a worker who was hired to dig a cistern by Mr. Isaiah Anozie during dry season in 1939 .

Subsequent archaeological excavations of the area led by Professor Thurstan Shaw led to the discovery of other sites , making a total of three sites: Igbo Isaiah (a shrine), Igbo Richard (a burial chamber), and Igbo Jonah (a cache). Among the recovered object include a ritual Pottery Vessel, Scabbard,Pendant with rams head, Human face with scarification, Bronze bowl and apear – shaped bowl. While some of these artefact have been exported and some lost, the Museum plays a significant role in preserve the remaining Igbo ukwupieces, indigenous productions, which are vital in discerning the ancient history of not only Igbos, but of the human existence within ancient Africa. lgbo-Ukwu Museum has remained an attraction to tourists mostly because of its bronze artifacts. It is great place to visit as the bronze pieces are a sight to behold.

The Long JuJu Shrine of Arochukwu

Arochukwu is the third largest town in Abia State (after Aba and Umuahia) in southeastern Nigeria and is a famous tourist destination as the cave of the famous long juju oracle is a particular attraction. It is originally, a religious centre with a well-laid down administrative structure headed by a Chief Priest. The cave is believed to hold the long metal pipe through which the gods speak to the people, and was used to judge the perpetrators of crimes in the old time. A dark kilometre-long series of tunnels, some deeply mysterious features of the shrine include the Throne of Judgement, where Chukwu would decide on the fate of a person, the Tunnel of Disappearance, and the Red River, which would turn coloured when a person was killed. What makes this shrine, also known as Ibinu Ukpabi, a spectacular historical site in the region is the role it played in the slave trade era and thus the impact it made in Nigeria’s history.In the 15th Century, when the slave trade was introduced, West African middlemen used it to their advantage, as the condemned were no longer killed inside the shrine, but secretly sold on into slavery. The mystic Long-Juju shrine, the slave routes and other relics of the slave trade era have become important tourist attractions in the area as a result of what they represent in Nigeria’s history.

Mbari Cultural Centres

Mbari is a traditional arts and crafts center retained by the Imo State council for Arts and Culture. Situated at Ikenegbu in Central Owerri, Mbari, it is an open air museum that houses monumental arts depicting the culture, tradition and history of the Igbo people. Sometimes referred to as the ‘house of gods’, it is a huge tourist attraction. Although Mbari isa monumental art sacrifice to “ALA” the earth goodness, it also shelters artistic representations – artefacts as well as sculptures- which tell of the prevalent social life of the Igbos and images of other prominent deities that inhabit the traditional Igbo cosmic system. These deities include Amadioha (the god of thunder), Ogwugwu (the god of the forest), Nwaorie (the goddess of Nwaorie River), Ahiajoku (the god of harvest), etc. Closely attached to each deity are images of animals such as monkeys, tortoise, rams, snakes and owls, believed to represent errand spirits or mystical messengers of the deities. There are also images of Ikoro, the Igbo traditional instrument for communicating messages; unfamiliar creatures such as the ostrich (Enyi Nnunu); a certain tall figure representing Alakuko, allegedly the tallest man in Igboland; ‘Onye afo toro’, a man whose stomach became bloated because he committed an abomination against Ala, etc Contrary to general assumption, Mbari is neither a centre for idol worship nor an idol in itself. It is an art form that has its origin very deep in Igbo cultural and religious beliefs and practices. The Mabari cultural centre is a three dimensional cultural facility, made up of the Mbari House, Mbari Museum Kitchen and an amphitheatre, and definitely a must-see location.

National War Museum Amafor Isingwu Umuahia

National War Museum Amafor Isingwu Umuahia is a museum set up to exhibitrelics used during Nigeria’s Civil war of 1967. The museum has the largest collection of the Nigerian civil war weapons that are no longer in used. The weapons are from both the Nigerian military and the defunct Biafra. Commissioned in 1985, the museum is located at Ebite Amafor in Isingwu Autonomous Community in the Umuahia North Local Government Area. The museum’s location was chosen because it was where the bunker housing the famous shortwave radio “the Voice of Biafra” was transmitted from. It has three galleries featuring items on the traditional warfare, armed forces and Nigerian civil war weapons. War relics in the museum include weapons used during the pre-colonial civil disturbances, warfare materials used during communal and inter-tribal wars and those of the Nigerian civil war. The Museum Complex opens at 10am and closes at 6pm daily with a gate fee of N100. For those who did not experience the civil war, they may not get a mental picture of how it occurred without visiting the museum. And for those who did, they could relive the period by visiting the museum. It is a perfect way to gain firsthand knowledge of the civil war, a huge part of Nigeria’s history. It is certainly a place to go.

Mungo Park House

Mungo Park House, also known as National Museum Asaba, is tucked behind the Delta State High Court and the state Library Board complex along Nnebisi Road, Asaba, Delta state Nigeria.Although named after Mungo Park, the man who discovered River Niger, theprominent colonial vestige of pre-fabricated wooden storey building was never owned or visited by Mungo Park. The house was constructed by the Royal Niger Company (RNC) in 1886 and servedas the first British administrative headquarters in the country and invariably the first government house in Nigeria. The Mungo Park House offers education on Nigeria’s rich historical background (mainly that of trade and investment in pre-colonial era) and journey to civilization. Although some parts of the building are slowly dilapidating due to the elements (weather corrosion), it is definitely a place to visit. The museum is also just a few blocks from the popular Grand Hotel, Asaba.

source: http://www.opinions.ng/top-5-places-tell-history-reveal-culture-igbo/

So no trace to the Jewish family in Isreal. No wonder the outcome of the DNA results!

Without history, we're nothing but smoke. Kudos to the OP for this timely piece!


Sidenote; Watch how folks will storm this thread to trade their new acquired punchlines and wordplay..


OMG! It has even started already..


With the way drama go on here, i'm thinking of starting pop corn business...

redbeans:
nice one. I wanted to find out if you were among the secessionists that saw themselves different from others.


In between.. igbo girls can fine. You are a sterotype of what i'm talking about

Hmmm tnx

Ndi Igbo nwere ugwu, chukwu gozie Ndi Igbo n'iile.. iseeeee!

NwaAmaikpe:


Dont make me weep,
Please take away Arochuwkwu from there.
The glory of that land has vanished like the Ibinu Ukpabi.

It's easier to travel to Libya through the desert by foot than to use your car to reach there.
The roads have been neglected by government after government.
From OUK, to T.A to Ikpeazu...such a shame.

The Eze Aro is a weakling;
A figurehead and a disgrace to educated monarchs.
Sen. Mao Ohuabunwa is a curse.

Arochukwu's relevance declined after the death of Eze Vincent Oji and Mary KANU.

Aro Okeigbo nma ma.
Ori ihe ori ihe!

birikwe o

MadCow1:
Egypt, Israel, Germany, Poland..


In Egypt, Archaeologists have discovered some Okpu Eze (RED Cap) and Offor (Elephant tusk/staff of office) proving conclusively that the Igbos Built the Pyramids in Egypt and left Egypt before Moses and Pharoahs beef started.

In Israel, DNA evidence has proven beyond reasonable doubt that the Israelites are desendants of Ndi Igbo and also archaeologists have found items believed to be Osè õrij and ãýañra (Garden Egg and peanut butter) at the tomb of jesus proving conclusively that an Igbo Man (probably Thomas) was one of the disciples of Jesus and was present when Jesus rose from the dead. Joseph was the First Igbo Jew in history after he was sold and brought to Africa where he settled and procreated.

Germany.. Historians from a top University have found until now highly classified documents showing that Adolf Hitler was being influenced by Hausa Fulani which led him to want to exterminate Igbo Jews. A lot of Igbo DNA were also found at Auswich.

Poland.. Even till today, A lot of communities in Poland still speak Igbo proving that the Igbos were once there.



BIAFRA or 1 crate of Hero.

Bros, Na sarcasm go kill you

Mungo park discovered Niger river....

Was Niger river missing before...

Was it not Nigerians that took him to the river, Did he not meet people living near the river....





Correction.....
Mumgo Park discovered Niger River for Britain .....

Or

Mungo Park (the first British tourist) visited Niger river.

the national war museum should be destroyed to kick away such history. the igbo ukwe one seems more interesting to go

REAL MAD COW WITH MAD BRAIN

MadCow1:
Egypt, Israel, Germany, Poland..


In Egypt, Archaeologists have discovered some Okpu Eze (RED Cap) and Offor (Elephant tusk/staff of office) proving conclusively that the Igbos Built the Pyramids in Egypt and left Egypt before Moses and Pharoahs beef started.

In Israel, DNA evidence has proven beyond reasonable doubt that the Israelites are desendants of Ndi Igbo and also archaeologists have found items believed to be Osè õrij and ãýañra (Garden Egg and peanut butter) at the tomb of jesus proving conclusively that an Igbo Man (probably Thomas) was one of the disciples of Jesus and was present when Jesus rose from the dead. Joseph was the First Igbo Jew in history after he was sold and brought to Africa where he settled and procreated.

Germany.. Historians from a top University have found until now highly classified documents showing that Adolf Hitler was being influenced by Hausa Fulani which led him to want to exterminate Igbo Jews. A lot of Igbo DNA were also found at Auswich.

Poland.. Even till today, A lot of communities in Poland still speak Igbo proving that the Igbos were once there.



BIAFRA or 1 crate of Hero.