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Nairaland Forum / Nairaland / General / Health / The Abcs Of Hepatitis (179 Views)
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The Abcs Of Hepatitis by KleinburgHosp: 9:11am On Jul 26, 2022 |
Could there be something more going on with your flu-like symptoms than a common virus? Hepatitis, an inflammation of the liver, can be detected by vague complaints of feeling unwell, fever, muscle aches, and loss of appetite. The chronic form of certain hepatitis can result in severe liver damage, cirrhosis (a potentially fatal scarring condition), liver cancer, and liver failure. Although there are many causes of hepatitis, hepatitis A, B, or C infections are typically to blame in the Nigeria. Hepatitis A The hepatitis A virus is commonly transmitted when an infected person neglects to wash his or her hands after using the toilet and then handles the food you eat. The liver usually heals completely within one to two months in most people. The hepatitis A vaccine is advised for: All children People with liver disease Day-care workers Household members of infected people International travelers Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus is spread through contact with the blood, saliva, semen or vaginal secretions of infected people. Pregnant women should be tested for hepatitis B because their babies can become infected during childbirth. The infection usually resolves within six months for most adults, at which point most people develop immunity to the virus. Treatment for chronic hepatitis B infection may include medications and ongoing monitoring of liver health. The hepatitis B vaccine is advised for: All infants and children Hemodialysis patients People with liver disease International travelers Health care, emergency or correctional facility workers Hepatitis C The hepatitis C virus can lead to acute or chronic infection of the liver. "It's the most common type of chronic hepatitis found in the Nigeria and is spread through direct exposure to infected blood," While no vaccine exists for hepatitis C, acute and chronic types of the illness can be cured with the use of direct-acting antiviral agents prescribed by your doctor. Your doctor may recommend hepatitis C testing if you: Were born between 1945 and 1965 Had a blood transfusion or organ transplant before 1992 Received clotting factors (used by hemophiliacs) before 1987 Had/have tattoos or body piercings Used/use injected drugs and shared needles What are the symptoms of hepatitis? The illnesses share some common symptoms, including: Fatigue Loss of appetite Nausea and vomiting Diarrhea Jaundice, or yellowing of the skin and eyes Abdominal pain or discomfort Dark-colored urine or light-colored bowel movements Hepatitis does not always cause symptoms. "Millions of individuals get sick, their livers get damaged, and they unknowingly spread the diseases to other people," How to prevent hepatitis Take these steps to protect yourself and your family against hepatitis: If you think you've been exposed to hepatitis, see your doctor right away. Receiving immune globulin and vaccinations may thwart infection Get vaccinated against hepatitis A and B Wash your hands before preparing and eating food, and after using the bathroom and changing diapers Don't eat raw shellfish Avoid sharing personal items, such as toothbrushes and razors Don't share or reuse hypodermic needles If you're pregnant, get tested for hepatitis viruses Before getting a tattoo or body piercing, be sure the facility is licensed and meets all health and safety requirements Avoid unprotected sex with an infected partner Follow us on: Facebook - https://web.facebook.com/kleinburghospital Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/kleinburghospital Twitter - https://www.twitter.com/KleinburgHosp Linkedin - https://www.linkedin.com/company/82167162/admin/
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