There has been a growing concern over the past couple of decades regarding social media usage among senior secondary school students, and its influence on their life and education. Today’s younger generation is hooked on social media, and this digital landscape has put increased pressure on teenagers. Formerly, communicating and free sharing of thoughts between individuals was limited due to distances, but now even with the barriers of nationality or religion, the flow of information and knowledge is still continuing through the new globalization of social media. Social media refers to the means of interaction among individuals young and old where they create, share, exchange, and comment within themselves using different networks at their disposal.

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day society, the use of social media among individuals is taking a vital part in students live and there has been a wide spread abuse of its usage among students. Unfortunately, many students have become fully involved in social networking almost all the time, while paying less attention to their academic work by spending much time on the platforms, rather than studying or interacting with individuals one on one. Active as well as frequent partaking on social media may affect their studies, and may hamper their journey into the world of work. The situation is alarming because, parents are so much worried about their wards habitual use of social media sites, they become prone to spending time socializing which provide them the freedom to do whatever they wish and to upload what they want, and talk to whom they want. The use of social media by students while in the school (learning) is multitasking (the ability of doing several things at the same time). This kind of engagement distract attention e.g. some students use social media either for sending text messages, browsing or pinging while reading their books or doing their assignments which affects their study habit. It has also become the habit of many students while moving along the roads clutched to mobile phones without really taking any cognizes of the immediate environment.
SOCIAL MEDIA
The rapid development of both technology and the skills and knowledge of social media users means that what makes up ‘social media’ continues to change at a rapid rate, as new websites and online content appear each day. Social media encapsulates digital tools and activities that enable communication and sharing across the net. Social media is used prolifically by all areas of society; business, politics, media, advertising, police and emergency services. It has also become a key tool for provoking thought, dialogue and action around particular social issues. In its terms, ‘social media is user generated content that is shared over the internet via technologies that promote engagement, sharing and collaboration.’ Social media as we know it today can probably be traced back more than two decades. While it was unsophisticated by today’s standards, users could post public messages on sites such as Usenet. Not surprisingly, the advent and availability of high-speed internet access has led to a proliferation of sites and an explosion in their popularity
THE USES OF SOCIAL MEDIA
Social networks are classified based on how people use them. For instance, Social Networking Sites such as MySpace, Facebook are used to share and update message, Microblogs such as Twitter is used for short messages, Wikis are mainly used for educational and informational purposes, Blogs are usually personal or collaborative online publishing diary, while Online Forums are interactive space where participants discuss issues which are posted on a discussion board. People use social media for either hard or soft issues or both. For instance, some people use social media to play online games, while others use it to negotiate, establish, maintain, and participate in political and cultural issues. Therefore, the popularity, availability, and accessibility of social media technologies make their usage in almost every aspect of life. All social networks rely on advanced Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) that work to build and support technological literacy for people which in turn helps learners to link in an economy and become valuable contributors. Secondly, social media provide critical content literacy which is the ability to effectively use search engines and understand how they “order” information, who or what organizations created or sponsored the information and where the information comes from and its credibility and/or nature
BEHAVIOURAL PATTERN OF STUDENTS
Behavioural pattern is seen as the response or reaction of how an individual behaves and develop his/her relationship in the school environment or anywhere the person found him/herself as a result of the use of mobile phones, IPads, tablets, laptops and other internet services. Reasonable attention has been given to the negative side of social networking sites; such as cyberbullying, parent-child interactions, internet addiction, and the influence of social media use on sleep disturbance and academic performance. Social media networking has both positive and negative advantages on its users. The connectivism between spare times spent on the internet showed tremendous impact, that the time spent on internet has affected students’ interpersonal, academic, psychological and physical factors
SOCIAL MEDIA AND BEHAVIOURAL PATTERN OF STUDENTS
Social media is a form of effort for people, especially students, to get to move close to each other on the internet or social contacts by making connections through individuals. Social media is the social interaction among people who create, share, and exchange information and ideas in environments, schools, workplaces, homes, communities, etc. Social media, regardless of distance, facilitates people to communicate, and convey information in the form of images, videos, and audio. Social media has been used increasingly in many cultures so that the number of users also has increased geometrically over the years. Today, people use SM daily for its numerous advantages side effects.
Social behavior is a part of human psychology against unacceptable behaviors. It centers on the attitude, perception, reaction, and disposition of an individual to others around him. There are positive and negative social behaviors. Positive social behavior is acceptable behavior due to positive and favorable attitudes and dispositions. Negative social behavior is the opposite of positive social due to negative and unfavorable attitudes and dispositions. Both of them affect youths because the majority of users are them. Currently, they learn bullying in youth, blackmail, involvement in fraud, impersonation among other negative influences through WhatsApp, Facebook, and google classroom. Social media that is well integrated in society, also has a bad side, such as being involved in fraud, cybercrime, cyberbullying, and lack of physical human relations. There is no doubt that social media enhances societal development and personal growth because they are able to get useful information from the internet. Many lectures and teachings have been held through social media. However, social media has its downside in which when children are not well monitored, it could affect their social media as they will imbibe the negative side. Incidentally, parents are quite busy fending for the family; they do not have enough time to sit and discuss with their children. Many questions that are meant for parents to answer are asked and answered online. Youths do not have the privilege of communicating and learning social behavior from parents, thus, youths mostly learn social behavior through chat on social media, such as Facebook and WhatsApp. Therefore, they respect for elders and peers. Cultural heritage is no more valued by children and adolescents; Many young women have been victims of sexual harassment and young men are victims of fraud due to the use of social media. Social media addiction also influences a poor relationship with parents.