1. Myopia (Nearsightedness).

Myopia is a refractive error where distant objects appear blurry while close objects remain clear. It can be corrected with eyeglasses or contact lenses that have concave lenses to help focus light properly onto the retina. Another option is refractive surgery, such as LASIK or PRK, which reshapes the cornea to improve vision.

2. Hyperopia (Farsightedness).

Hyperopia is the opposite of myopia, where close objects appear blurry, while distant objects may be clear. Eyeglasses or contact lenses with convex lenses are commonly prescribed to correct hyperopia. Refractive surgery is also an option for some individuals.

3. Astigmatism.

Astigmatism occurs when the cornea has an irregular shape, causing blurred or distorted vision. Treatment typically involves corrective lenses, such as glasses or toric contact lenses, which have different powers in different meridians to compensate for the irregular cornea. LASIK surgery can also correct astigmatism by reshaping the cornea.

Read more>>>>https://heathlinecare.com/5-common-eye-problems-and-their-treatments/

Here are 5 of the most common eye health problems:

Refractive Errors: Refractive errors are very common eye problem and include conditions like myopia , hyperopia, and presbyopia . They are occur when the shape of the eye prevents light from focusing correctly on the retina causing blurry vision.

Cataracts: Cataracts are clouding of the eyes natural lens, which affects vision. They sometime develop with age and can cause blurry vision, and difficulty seeing at night.

Glaucoma: Glaucoma is group of eye condition that damage the optic nerve, typically due to increased pressure within the eye. Glaucoma has no symptoms in the early stages, so regular eye exams are for early detection.

Age-Related macular degeneration : It is a degenerative eye disease that are affects the macula and the central part of the retina responsible for sharp vision. it can cause central vision loss, making it challenging to read, drive, or recognize faces.

Dry eye syndrome: Dry eye occurs when the eyes did not produce enough tears. It can lead to discomfort, redness and a feeling of grittiness in the eyes.

It's important to have regular eye check-up with an [url]Eye specialists[/url]https://www.mitraeyehospital.com/about-us/ to catch and manage any eye health issues early on. If you experience any sudden or persistent changes in your vision or eye health, it's crucial to seek immediate medical attention.