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Health / The Reason For Compounded Health Problems Among Black Americans: Racism by astragreen: 9:05am On Sep 27, 2020
“It’s almost like structural racism has made black people sick,” Uché Blackstock, an emergency medicine physician in Brooklyn and the founder and CEO of Advancing Health Equity, an organization that fights health care inequity.
Blackstock, who works in a gentrifying neighborhood in central Brooklyn, says she is used to seeing a mix of people at her clinic, but with Covid-19, it’s lately “been all black people” — essential workers who don’t have the luxury of leveraging wealth to escape to homes on Long Island, upstate New York, Connecticut, or Rhode Island. Environmental racism, including practices like toxic dumping, has worked in tandem with other kinds of oppression (racial restrictive housing covenants and anti-busing measures, to name two) to produce stress and contribute to high rates of chronic illness.

According to Blackstock, the pandemic is exposing a deep-rooted system of the haves and have-nots. It’s also displaying how black and brown people have a more tenuous existence in New York City since they lack job security, sick leave, and health insurance. They must ride public transportation to get to work on the front lines, many of them driving the buses themselves or cleaning the hospitals where they are directly at risk.
Health / NYC Coronavirus Ethnicity Data Shows 'clear Inequalities:' Mayor by astragreen: 8:27am On Sep 25, 2020
New city data show Hispanic and Black New Yorkers are more likely to die from the new coronavirus and that the disease has claimed the life of a child less than 10 years old.

Hispanic New Yorkers make up 34 percent of the people to lose their lives to COVID-19, despite representing 29 percent of the population, and Black New Yorkers make up 28 percent of the fatalities despite representing 22 percent of the population, data show.

"There are clear inequalities, clear disparities in how this disease is impacting New York City," de Blasio said Wednesday. "We're seeing folks who have struggled before really being hit hard."

Health / Share Your Conspiracy Theories by astragreen: 8:49am On Sep 24, 2020
Aids & Ebola were created by the United States Army biological weapons division in Fort Detrick, Maryland. One for western world & Africa.

Career / The Relationship Between Occupation And Covid-19 by astragreen: 8:22am On Sep 23, 2020
Early data of the Covid-19 crisis, broken down by race, is alarming. In the US, in Chicago, as of early April 2020, 72% of people who died of coronavirus were black, although only one-third of the city’s population is. In Georgia, as of 17 April, white people accounted for 40% of Covid-19 cases where race was reported, although they represent 58% of the state. In the UK, of the first 2,249 patients with confirmed Covid-19, 35% were non-white. This is much higher than the proportion of non-white people in England and Wales – 14%, according to the most recent census.
Study shows that the desease is related to occupational factors. Around the world, certain racial and ethnic groups are disproportionately represented in at-risk professions. For instance, 26.4% of Transport for London staff are from BAME groups (vs. the 14% for all of England and Wales). People of colour are also substantially more likely to be unemployed, underemployed or precariously employed, which makes them especially likely to undertake hazardous temporary or gig economy work like delivering food.
In the US, farmworkers are often undocumented migrants from Latin America with little control over safe working conditions. It can be difficult to ensure physical distancing in the fields, isolation in the farmworker camps, or proximity to medical facilities. Farmworkers in the US have high rates of diabetes and pesticide exposure, stressing their immune systems and thus making them more vulnerable to infectious diseases. Wael Elamin, a medical microbiologist at King’s College Hospital in Dubai, points out that migrant workers also face overcrowded living conditions in a number of Middle Eastern countries that depend on their labour.

In general, undocumented people are especially unlikely to seek formal medical care out of fear of being reported to law enforcement. This influenced Portugal’s decision to grant temporary residency rights to asylum seekers and other migrants whose residency applications were pending: minimising that fear would help public health. It’s still too early to know whether this decision has paid off, but public health agencies have praised the move.
Health / Any Conclusion What Was That Yet? by astragreen: 9:40am On Sep 22, 2020
Just a mystery respiratory illness that the US refuses to share patient data on. The closure of fort Detrick, pulling out of the WHO, 300+ American athletes flying into Wuhan, athletes returning from Wuhan to Europe with Covid like symptoms all before December is just coincidence.

Health / Black Americans Dying Of Covid-19 At Three Times The Rate Of White People by astragreen: 8:31am On Sep 21, 2020
New figures from non-partisan APM Research Lab show staggering racial divide in coronavirus death rate across US.
Across the country, African Americans have died at a rate of 50.3 per 100,000 people, compared with 20.7 for whites, 22.9 for Latinos and 22.7 for Asian Americans.

More than 20,000 African Americans – about one in 2,000 of the entire black population in the US – have died from the disease.

At the level of individual states, the statistics are all the more shocking. Bottom of the league table in terms of racial disparities is Kansas, where black residents are dying at seven times the rate of whites.
In other states, the gulf is almost as extreme. In the nation’s capital, Washington, the disparity in death rate between blacks and whites is six times, in Michigan and Missouri five, and in major hotspots of the disease – New York, Illinois and Louisiana – three.
Health / CDC Report Confirms First COVID Cases In NY Came From Europe by astragreen: 2:54am On Sep 18, 2020
A new report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is confirming other studies that have said the first cases of the coronavirus studied in New Yorkers came from Europe and other places in the U.S.

The airport screenings and bans on foreign nationals traveling from China implemented on Feb. 2 and restrictions for travelers from Europe implemented on March 13 did nothing to stop or slow the spread of SARS-CoV-2, the virus which causes COVID-19, because it was already in New York City, according to the report released Thursday.

Using data collected from patients with influenza-like symptoms at six New York City emergency departments (two in Manhattan, two in Queens, one in Brooklyn and one in the Bronx) during March 1–20, the NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene found that out of 544 people, 36 were SARS-CoV-2–positive with specimens resembled those circulating in Europe.

Five out of the six emergency departments were selected due to their usage by patients residing in ZIP codes with a high proportion of Chinese speakers, the report said. However, none of the samples collected were directly connected to sequences from Wuhan, China
Health / What A Coincidence! by astragreen: 8:47am On Sep 15, 2020
Timeline: first "vaping" death Aug 2019. By September, 2,051 people were infected. With COVID. It has been spreading since the July breach at Fort Detrick when the CDC closed it. That same month, the "illnesses" started spreading...

Health / Black And Ethnic Minority People More Likely To Catch Covid-19 And Die From It by astragreen: 4:37am On Sep 14, 2020
People with a black, Asian or minority ethnic background are at a higher risk of dying in England from Covid-19, an official study has confirmed, but questions remain as to why.

England’s health agency had been forced to deny claims that the report would be delayed so it would not coincide with the widespread anger over the killing of African-American George Floyd in the US.

The report by Public Health England showed people from a Bangladeshi background had about twice the rate of dying than white British people.

Those who are of Chinese, Indian, Pakistani or other Asian ethnicity, and those of Caribbean or African origin, had between 10 and 50 per cent higher risk of death than those in the white British group, the agency said.

This supports previous studies in the UK, Finland and the US.

But the analysis, which was to examine why a disproportionate number of people from the groups died from the virus, “did not account for the effect of occupation, co-morbidities or obesity”.

“Black and ethnic minority people more likely to catch and die from Covid-19," the report said.

"These are important factors because they are associated with the risk of acquiring Covid-19, the risk of dying, or both."

But the report did assess age, gender, geography, deprivation, ethnicity and pre-existing health conditions.
The health agency said the largest disparity in death rates was in age, with people older than 80 being 70 times more likely to die than those under 40.

Men were also more likely to die than women, with death rates higher in deprived and urban areas.

“Men working as security guards, taxi drivers and chauffeurs, bus and coach drivers, chefs, sales and retail assistants, lower-skilled workers in construction and processing plants, and men and women working in social care had significantly high rates of death from Covid-19,” the research found.

UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock told Parliament: "Black lives matter, as do those of the poorest areas of our country.

"People are understandably angry about injustices and as Health Secretary I feel a deep responsibility because this pandemic has exposed huge disparities in the health of our nation.

"This work underlines that being black or from a minority ethnic background is a major risk factor.

"It is very clear that some people are significantly more vulnerable to Covid-19, and this is something I'm determined to understand in full and take action to address."
Health / Most New York Coronavirus Cases Came From Europe, Genomes Show by astragreen: 7:39am On Sep 11, 2020
New research indicates that the coronavirus began to circulate in the New York area by mid-February, weeks before the first confirmed case, and that travelers brought in the virus mainly from Europe, not Asia.

“The majority is clearly European,” said Harm van Bakel, a geneticist at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, who co-wrote a study awaiting peer review.

A separate team at N.Y.U. Grossman School of Medicine came to strikingly similar conclusions, despite studying a different group of cases. Both teams analyzed genomes from coronaviruses taken from New Yorkers starting in mid-March.

The research revealed a previously hidden spread of the virus that might have been detected if aggressive testing programs had been put in place.
Health / Trump Admits To Concealing The True Threat Of Coronavirus by astragreen: 8:14am On Sep 10, 2020
President Donald Trump admitted he knew weeks before the first confirmed US coronavirus death that the virus was dangerous, airborne, highly contagious and "more deadly than even your strenuous flus," and that he repeatedly played it down publicly, according to legendary journalist Bob Woodward in his new book "Rage."

"This is deadly stuff," Trump told Woodward on February 7.
In a series of interviews with Woodward, Trump revealed that he had a surprising level of detail about the threat of the virus earlier than previously known. "Pretty amazing," Trump told Woodward, adding that the coronavirus was maybe five times "more deadly" than the flu.
Trump's admissions are in stark contrast to his frequent public comments at the time insisting that the virus was "going to disappear" and "all work out fine."

Health / A Series Of Conspicuous Events by astragreen: 8:00am On Sep 09, 2020
7/2019, the top secret US army’s medical research institute of infectious diseases at Fort Detrick was closed;
8/2019, a large-scale "influenza" killed more than 10,000 people;
10/2019, the United States organized Event 201 - A Global Pandemic Exercise with the participation of the Deputy Director of CIA;
11/2019, pneumonia of undetermined origin was found in China;
2/2020, the epidemic in world broke out;
3/2020, a large number of English news reports about the close of Fort Detrick were deleted, displaying “404 not found” ;
Now we have reasons to ask whether there is a virus leak.
Health / How A Simple But Fatal Math Mistake By US Experts Caused The World To Panic by astragreen: 8:42am On Sep 08, 2020
In February, US Covid guru Anthony Fauci predicted the virus was ‘akin to a severe flu’ and would therefore kill around 0.1 percent of people. Then fatality rate predictions were somehow mixed up to make it look ten times WORSE.
When you strip everything else out, the reason for lockdown comes from a single figure: one percent. This was the prediction that Covid, if left unchecked, would kill around one percent of us.

You may not think that percentage is enormous, but one percent of the population of the world is 70 million people – and that’s a lot. It would mean 3.2 million Americans dead, and 670,000 Britons.

But where did this one percent figure come from? You may find this hard to believe, but this figure emerged by mistake. A pretty major thing to make a mistake about, but that’s what happened.
First, there’s the Infection Fatality Rate (IFR). This is the total number of people who are infected by a disease and the number of them who die. This figure includes those who have no symptoms at all, or only very mild symptoms – those who stayed at home, coughed a bit and watched Outbreak.

Then there’s the Case Fatality Rate (CFR). This is the number of people suffering serious symptoms, who are probably ill enough to be in hospital. Clearly, people who are seriously ill – the “cases” – are going to have a higher mortality rate than those who are infected, many of whom don’t have symptoms. Put simply – all cases are infections, but not all infections are cases.

Which means that the CFR will always be far higher than the IFR. With influenza, the CFR is around ten times as high as the IFR. Covid seems to have a similar proportion.

Now, clearly, you do not want to get these figures mixed up. By doing so you would either wildly overestimate, or wildly underestimate, the impact of Covid. But mix these figures up, they did.

The error started in America, but didn’t end there. In healthcare, the US is very much the dog that wags the tail. The figures they come up with are used globally.

On February 28, 2020, an editorial was released by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Published in the New England Journal of Medicine, the editorial stated: “… the overall clinical consequences of Covid-19 may ultimately be more akin to those of a severe seasonal influenza.”
They added that influenza has a CFR of approximately 0.1 percent. One person in a thousand who gets it badly, dies.

But that quoted CFR for influenza was ten times too low – they meant to say the IFR, the Infection Fatality Rate, for influenza was 0.1 percent. This was their fatal – quite literally – mistake.

The mistake was compounded. On March 11, the same experts testified to Congress, stating that Covid’s CFR was likely to be about one percent, so one person dying from a hundred who fell seriously ill. Which, as time has passed, has proved to be pretty accurate.

At this meeting, they compared the likely impact of Covid to flu. But they used the wrong CFR for influenza, the one stated in the previous NEJM editorial. 0.1 percent, or one in a thousand. The one that was ten times too low.

Flu toll 1,000 – Covid toll 10,000
So, they matched up the one percent CFR of Covid with the incorrect 0.1 percent CFR of flu. Suddenly, Covid was going to be ten times as deadly.
Health / US Records More Than 31,000 New Covid-19 Cases by astragreen: 8:19am On Sep 07, 2020
The United States recorded 31,395 new cases of the novel coronavirus on Sunday, bringing the nationwide total to at least 6,276,365 infections, according to Johns Hopkins University.

The death toll rose to at least 188,941 after 403 new virus-related fatalities were also recorded Sunday.

The totals include cases from all 50 states, the District of Columbia and other US territories, as well as repatriated cases.
Health / Trump Vaccine Chief Casts Doubt On Coronavirus Vaccine By Election Day by astragreen: 8:58am On Sep 04, 2020
Here’s what you need to know:
President Trump’s vaccine chief sees a ‘very, very low chance’ of a vaccine by Election Day.
Hydroxychloroquine prescriptions soar on President Trump’s say-so.
The virus is surging at U.S. colleges, where more than 51,000 cases have been identified so far.
A small college in Pennsylvania has locked down every single student. It may be a first.
After reaching a 100-day milestone, Thailand finds a new coronavirus case.
Filming on ‘The Batman’ shuts down after its star, Robert Pattinson, tests positive.
Pfizer may know if its vaccine is effective by next month, its chief executive says.

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