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The Mathematics Game - Forum Games (11) - Nairaland

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What Is The Answer To This Simple Mathematics? / Can You Solve This Simple Mathematics / Solve This Simple Mathematics If You Can....try It, If You Think You Can (2) (3) (4)

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Re: The Mathematics Game by Chidor6(m): 3:02pm On Apr 14, 2010
Ok here's one,
Intergrate xlnx
Re: The Mathematics Game by InesQor(m): 3:08pm On Apr 14, 2010
^^^ Hurray! The thread has been resurrected!!
Re: The Mathematics Game by medjai(m): 5:09pm On Apr 14, 2010
@ inesQ: i dey feel you. I've been trying to understand combinatrics for like forever but you go through it like you invented it. Nice one o!
There is no question for me to answer so i'll go ahead and ask mine. Prove the almighty formula. I cant type the formula cos i'm browsing from a phone!
Re: The Mathematics Game by InesQor(m): 5:44pm On Apr 14, 2010
Chidor6:

Ok here's one,
Intergrate xlnx
We will integrate by parts using the rule
∫vdu = uv - ∫vdu
where v, u are functions of the independent variable under integration

here we choose du as lnxdx and v as x since v is easily differentiated and du is to be integrated (integrating x will lead to more instability in the integral)

du = lnx dx i.e. u = ∫lnx dx
v = x i.e. dv = dx

for u = ∫lnxdx  lets integrate by parts again thus
u = xlnx - x

∫xlnx dx = (xlnx -x)(x) - ∫(xlnx - x)dx

∫xlnx dx = x2lnx - ∫xlnx dx + ∫xdx

Let I = ∫xlnxdx

i.e. I = x2lnx - x2 - I + 0.5x2 + k

i.e. collecting like terms

2I = x2lnx - x2 + 0.5x2 + k

I = 0.5 (x2lnx - 0.5x2 + k)

Therefore ∫xlnxdx = 0.5x2lnx - 0.25x2 + k' where k' = 0.5k

or making it neat

∫xlnxdx = 0.25x2 (2lnx - 1) + C

we can check our answers here, it computes online with MATHEMATICA
http://integrals.wolfram.com/index.jsp




medjai:

@ inesQ: i dey feel you. I've been trying to understand combinatrics for like forever but you go through it like you invented it. Nice one o!
There is no question for me to answer so i'll go ahead and ask mine. Prove the almighty formula. I cant type the formula cos i'm browsing from a phone!

The "almighty" formula is the quadratic formula x=(-b±√(b2-4ac))/2a for the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c =0

Typing all the symbols will be too much stress so I have added it in an image below. Hope you can view it on your mobile device smiley

@Topic: Can't think of any question right now. . .

Re: The Mathematics Game by InesQor(m): 5:46pm On Apr 14, 2010
^^^ kai I just found out that it would have been far simpler to swap the integral parts u and v above. My bad sad
Re: The Mathematics Game by medjai(m): 6:13pm On Apr 14, 2010
q.e.d :d
Re: The Mathematics Game by Chidor6(m): 7:38pm On Apr 14, 2010
Lol, ur bad, the long form's way better 4 structured questions.
Re: The Mathematics Game by Chidor6(m): 8:13pm On Apr 14, 2010
Try dis,
Find the area under the curve for y=1/2(e^2x) with boundaries from 0 to 2 along the x-axis.
Re: The Mathematics Game by InesQor(m): 8:16pm On Apr 14, 2010
@medjai: Did you know that you can use a similar method used for those quadratic equations, in cubic equations? cheesy

i.e. ax3+bx2+cx+d=0

So, those that call the quadratic formula the almighty formula, it's because they haven't seen more complex polynomial formulae!  grin

I have attached Cardan's formula for cubic equations below. . . the proof is a little insane  grin

A simpler form is this one:
x   =   {q + [q2 + (r-p2)3]1/2}1/3   +   {q - [q2 + (r-p2)3]1/2}1/3   +   p

where
p = -b/(3a),   q = p3 + (bc-3ad)/(6a2),   r = c/(3a)


tongue So which one is the almighty formula? The one for fourth power polynomials is even more insane. . . you can check it out here, it may blow your mind http://planetmath.org/encyclopedia/QuarticFormula.html (don't check it on a phone, because even on a PC you will scroll and scroll cheesy)

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Re: The Mathematics Game by medjai(m): 10:11pm On Apr 14, 2010
You're Einstein at large. Maybe the 'Almighty formula' should be renamed child's play formula. Did you major in maths?
Re: The Mathematics Game by InesQor(m): 2:41am On Apr 15, 2010
^^^Ha abeg o. I'm just a graduate engineer with a passion for mathematics smiley

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