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UPS Back-up, Also A Complement To FTA / FTA Frequency / Cctv Installation A Complement To Fta And Solar Energy (2) (3) (4)

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Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by ojeysky(m): 8:46pm On Mar 20, 2020
ceaser:
.

@ Adrusa. I hope to take delivery of an extra 12v 100ah LFP tomorrow. I needed 120ah but 100ah was the last samurai that I was lucky to meet left. Damn, he was even sold out on 24v and 48v.

Cool, I can see you had a good experience with the initial one you got from him. Once you go LFP you just want to get more to the extent that pocket permits grin
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Topmost11(m): 9:12pm On Mar 20, 2020
How much is the 12v 100ah going for?


ceaser:


Fret not.

What he means is "good dangerous" rather than "dangerous dangerous" or "bad dangerous" grin

He simply means that you get carried away by the sustained voltage over a long time despite load that you won't border to even check out the voltage again. At that point, you may miss when the voltage starts to drop on the meter.

With Lead chemistry, once you put a big load on it, the battery drops by 1volt or less. Then the volt drop with use and time is a linear relationship. However in the case of LFP(compared with Lead for capacity for voltage), if the battery was fully charged to 13.3v (for a 12v LFP battery), you won't really notice the drop in voltage and it can remain at that 13.3v for several hours before you notice any drop. That's the characteristic discharge curve of lithium.

Having said that, the BMS will do justice to ensure you don't overdischarge your battery.

@ Adrusa. I hope to take delivery of an extra 12v 100ah LFP tomorrow. I needed 120ah but 100ah was the last samurai that I was lucky to meet left. Damn, he was even sold out on 24v and 48v.
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by ceaser: 1:29am On Mar 21, 2020
Topmost11:
How much is the 12v 100ah going for?



110k, 3k shipping.

3 Likes

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by ojeysky(m): 5:49am On Mar 21, 2020
ceaser:


110k, 3k shipping.

Yup and basically less/same price to that of a 200Ah lead acid, yet this will give better performance. Isn't that a good deal grin

4 Likes

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by adrusa: 9:39am On Mar 21, 2020
ceaser:


Fret not.

What he means is "good dangerous" rather than "dangerous dangerous" or "bad dangerous" grin

He simply means that you get carried away by the sustained voltage over a long time despite load that you won't border to even check out the voltage again. At that point, you may miss when the voltage starts to drop on the meter.

With Lead chemistry, once you put a big load on it, the battery drops by 1volt or less. Then the volt drop with use and time is a linear relationship. However in the case of LFP(compared with Lead for capacity for voltage), if the battery was fully charged to 13.3v (for a 12v LFP battery), you won't really notice the drop in voltage and it can remain at that 13.3v for several hours before you notice any drop. That's the characteristic discharge curve of lithium.

Having said that, the BMS will do justice to ensure you don't overdischarge your battery.

@ Adrusa. I hope to take delivery of an extra 12v 100ah LFP tomorrow. I needed 120ah but 100ah was the last samurai that I was lucky to meet left. Damn, he was even sold out on 24v and 48v.

I actually mean "dangerous dangerous", but not in the way many think. Lead acid and our inverters have been married from factory. Most inverters will cut off from battery around 10V. Your battery's SOC is still substantial at 10V if you have some reasonable load on. So, the arrangement of your inverter cutting off at 10V suits the Lead acid battery very well. When your inverter cuts off your lead acid battery is unlikely to be substantially at risk of destruction. The situation is different with Lithium Battery.

Your Lithium battery's voltage will not drop like that of lead acid. So, when you have used 80/90% of your Lithium battery capacity, your voltage is still well above your inverter cut off voltage. So, before you inverter cuts off at 10V, your lithium battery will be at or precariously close to dangerous levels. However, if you have a good BMS, it will cut off your battery before it gets to this dangerous level. But, some BMS have a reset button which allows you to reset your BMS and still fire your battery a little more. By this time, your battery may actually be on its deathbed.

I therefore opined that you should invest in a battery monitoring system if you are putting money on Lithium. If you have batteries that has BMS that can talk to you, another monitor may be redundant, but if your BMS is deaf and dumb, it is advisable to have a monitoring device to monitor your discharge rate, your voltage and your DoD. Lithium battery is less forgiving of abuse than lead acid batteries. That is the (potential) danger.

1 Like

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Dam5reey(m): 9:50am On Mar 21, 2020
Simply put, in order to use LifePO4, I must change my inverter to one with custom settings, that I can change float, bulk and Low voltage cut off..
That's why I learnt from several YouTube videos, what if you don't have time to babysit, battery monitoring is not an option undecided
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by ojeysky(m): 10:45am On Mar 21, 2020
Dam5reey:
Simply put, in order to use LifePO4, I must change my inverter to one with custom settings, that I can change float, bulk and Low voltage cut off..
That's why I learnt from several YouTube videos, what if you don't have time to babysit, battery monitoring is not an option undecided

Yeah that's right, I personally think folks should not be using an unmanageable inverter in the first place, even for lead acid batteries. As a network professional, the thought of using an unmanageable network equipment such as a switch will only create a doomsday in near future.

1 Like

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by earthrealm(m): 10:58am On Mar 21, 2020
Dam5reey:
Simply put, in order to use LifePO4, I must change my inverter to one with custom settings, that I can change float, bulk and Low voltage cut off..
That's why I learnt from several YouTube videos, what if you don't have time to babysit, battery monitoring is not an option undecided

Could you list any of the chinese /indian inverters...that are lithium batt friendly?
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by adrusa: 11:14am On Mar 21, 2020
Dam5reey:
Simply put, in order to use LifePO4, I must change my inverter to one with custom settings, that I can change float, bulk and Low voltage cut off..
That's why I learnt from several YouTube videos, what if you don't have time to babysit, battery monitoring is not an option undecided

YES! You must be able to set charge voltage and current on your inverter/charge controller. You must also able to disable automatic equalization or at least be able to set the voltage.
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Peterlove11: 11:18am On Mar 21, 2020
earthrealm:


Could you list any of the chinese /indian inverters...that are lithium batt friendly?

The bluegate 3.5kva/24v am using has custom setting for Bulk, float, low battery and End of discharge voltage. It's gud in charging my tubular battery, i believe it will likewise be gud for lithium batteries
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by BetaTechnicians: 11:40am On Mar 21, 2020
Has anyone here come across/used 250w Flames solar panels ?
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Dam5reey(m): 11:48am On Mar 21, 2020
earthrealm:


Could you list any of the chinese /indian inverters...that are lithium batt friendly?

To me it's simple, any inverter that has custom settings to set Bulk, Float, and LVD, and also disable equalization, will do the job.. you can even bypass the BMS by connecting directly to Battery terminals. Since your charger will handle Overcharge and Discharge voltage.

I plan to get this: and try out the 24V 200AH LifePO4.

https://a.aliexpress.com/_B05a7N
The seller sent me the Manual in PDF format, it will do just fine..

2 Likes

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by ojeysky(m): 3:54pm On Mar 21, 2020
Dam5reey:


To me it's simple, any inverter that has custom settings to set Bulk, Float, and LVD, and also disable equalization, will do the job.. you can even bypass the BMS by connecting directly to Battery terminals. Since your charger will handle Overcharge and Discharge voltage.

I plan to get this: and try out the 24V 200AH LifePO4.

https://a.aliexpress.com/_B05a7N
The seller sent me the Manual in PDF format, it will do just fine..

Don't do that, your inverter will be working with cumulative voltage while the BMS will work with individual cell voltage. The latter is more important and critical.

I will also suggest you don't go for that inverter (the max array is 1kw), a 3kva felicity hybrid is better. Overall if you can, go for MPP or Axpert product

1 Like

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Dam5reey(m): 6:51pm On Mar 21, 2020
ojeysky:


Don't do that, your inverter will be working with cumulative voltage while the BMS will work with individual cell voltage. The latter is more important and critical.

I will also suggest you don't go for that inverter (the max array is 1kw), a 3kva felicity hybrid is better. Overall if you can, go for MPP or Axpert product

I understand what you meant, The batteries will only have different voltages when you use Higher current, I'm only discharging at 10amp maximum

Even active balancer are useless when you have low charge and discharging rate, also when the batteries are of the same age and are still new.

BmS and active balancer are only useful for Ageing LifePO4, like the BYD used one..

The 1KW is overkill already for my application, I'm not planning to run AC on it anytime soon..

My total consumption is less than 2kwh daily.

I'm switching to Energy efficient devices, Instead of using home theater I opt for 30watts Bluetooth speakers grin no be music I wan hear tongue
Sound Core motion +
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by ojeysky(m): 8:39pm On Mar 21, 2020
Dam5reey:


I understand what you meant, The batteries will only have different voltages when you use Higher current, I'm only discharging at 10amp maximum

Even active balancer are useless when you have low charge and discharging rate, also when the batteries are of the same age and are still new.

BmS and active balancer are only useful for Ageing LifePO4, like the BYD used one..

The 1KW is overkill already for my application, I'm not planning to run AC on it anytime soon..

My total consumption is less than 2kwh daily.

I'm switching to Energy efficient devices, Instead of using home theater I opt for 30watts Bluetooth speakers grin no be music I wan hear tongue
Sound Core motion +

Hmm... that isn't accurate, I can agree with active balancer but not for BMS. They are useful for any age of battery. While there is a chance that well matched cells (with max 0.03 difference) will usually not differ significantly during charge and discharge, the BMS also will continue to contribute to that.

The other thing is that yes you may be able to get away with the bottom voltage through your inverter but setting a safe top voltage without a BMS in place to prevent overcharge will be risky.

As to the inverter, it's an axpert clone just like felicity and if the same (or less) amount will get you a higher spec why not. You never can tell what the future brings with your consumption. If there is no extra cost for getting more value for money, one naturally should go for it.
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by BetaTechnicians: 8:47pm On Mar 21, 2020
ojeysky:


Hmm... that isn't accurate, I can agree with active balancer but not for BMS. They are useful for any age of battery. While there is a chance that well matched cells (with max 0.03 difference) will usually not differ significantly during charge and discharge, the BMS also will continue to contribute to that.

The other thing is that yes you may be able to get away with the bottom voltage through your inverter but setting a safe top voltage without a balancer in place to prevent overcharge will be risky.

As to the inverter, it's an axpert clone just like felicity and if the same (or less) amount will get you a higher spec why not. You never can tell what the future brings with your consumption. If there is no extra cost for getting more value for money, one naturally should go for it.

How much is the felicity?
What's the full specs?
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by ojeysky(m): 9:14pm On Mar 21, 2020
BetaTechnicians:

How much is the felicity?
What's the full specs?

Bought mine 135k. Fyi it not my topmost hybrid, but it's what I use for now and it serves grin

1 Like 1 Share

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Dam5reey(m): 9:44pm On Mar 21, 2020
ojeysky:


Hmm... that isn't accurate, I can agree with active balancer but not for BMS. They are useful for any age of battery. While there is a chance that well matched cells (with max 0.03 difference) will usually not differ significantly during charge and discharge, the BMS also will continue to contribute to that.

The other thing is that yes you may be able to get away with the bottom voltage through your inverter but setting a safe top voltage without a BMS in place to prevent overcharge will be risky.

As to the inverter, it's an axpert clone just like felicity and if the same (or less) amount will get you a higher spec why not. You never can tell what the future brings with your consumption. If there is no extra cost for getting more value for money, one naturally should go for it.

The inverter will do that as well, the essence of BMS is to automatically disconnect as a set voltages, if your inverter does that for your then there is no point..

it is more risky when your BMS and Inverter does not communicate with each other.

I'm not saying don't use BMS, For me it will be connected to batteries, but bypassed for charge and discharge.
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by ojeysky(m): 9:57pm On Mar 21, 2020
Dam5reey:


The inverter will do that as well, the essence of BMS is to automatically disconnect as a set voltages, if your inverter does that for your then there is no point..

Hmmm... Will look forward to your experience on this...my gut tells me that the inverter won't be optimal with this compared to a BMS.

it is more risky when your BMS and Inverter does not communicate with each other
.

Hmm....I don't think so, yes it will be good to have a BMS that interacts with inverter but I don't think lack of that is more risky than not having BMS in place.


I'm not saying don't use BMS, For me it will be connected to batteries, but bypassed for charge and discharge.

Not sure what use a BMS will then be if you already bypass it. Ultimately it's a choice, but will be good to know if you have this set-up already, if not do share your experience after a few months of usage.
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Trippledots(m): 10:05pm On Mar 21, 2020
queenfav:
I am.in ph.The panels are not dirty cos it rains here and that washes off dust from it.our set up is as follows
-

2 pcs 200ah mpower battery
4 pcs 300w mono panels
prag pure sine wave 2.5kva inverter
40a epev er mppt charge controller

.
please how many more panels do u think we should add to the setup to achieve a fast charge this rainy season?Total average daily load is-

Either hisense tv of 200w or hisense fridge 150w
(we don't use both at once)
2 Fans -55w each
lights approx-48w
Electric fence charge controller-15w
Hood range/chimney (occasionally used during d day-218w
gotv -30w (not on always)

Does your inverter go off on low battery? If it doesn't, What is d lowest value you have seen your battery voltage by morning before your charge controller wakes up?
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Trippledots(m): 10:16pm On Mar 21, 2020
queenfav:
You know when an Igbo man brings out 700k for solar setup,no be small expectation o...
With some little hacks here and there you could have saved a couple hundred thousands for that same setup. Or gotten more batteries/panels additional.

...thinking of doing more panels,pls how many do u think we can add based on the info i provided above
You can add a couple more so long as you don't exceed the max Voc voltage of your MPPT CC. I find it a wise thing to over size pv by as much as 30-50% if possible


....I would also appreciate tips and practices on how to ensure a good battery life always
-Try to never go below 50% Dod,
-avoid discharging your batteries at rates of more than 10% of its rated "Ahr" capacity. The smaller the number the better..
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by vicarsenal(m): 10:20pm On Mar 21, 2020
ojeysky:


You can pm me. - FWIW am not an installer but can advice on how I go about my set-ups.

Thanks Boss..
I'll pm you
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Trippledots(m): 10:23pm On Mar 21, 2020
queenfav:
u are right bro.We have to minimize heavy loads on it.pls how much did u get the battery meter?

At arena in oshodi one shop was calling 3k abi 5k late last year

1 Like

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Trippledots(m): 10:27pm On Mar 21, 2020
queenfav:
wow,make Corona virus end first.I will show it to hubby so we can get one, afterwards call d solar installer to come fix it.Thanks bro.

Hubby de e own oh, e no knw say small gbese de cook wait am for one corner grin May God bless all the good hubbys oh
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Trippledots(m): 10:29pm On Mar 21, 2020
Valto:
wow what an intelligent smart woman cheesy. really determined to make the home better. your hubby is a lucky man! cool

I swear down bro.... She is so enthusiastic and forward thinking ehn, i be wan ask am wether she get one sister like am wey don ripe... Heheh

3 Likes

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Trippledots(m): 10:36pm On Mar 21, 2020
Topmaike007:
visit this forum and thank me later...


Www.diysolarforum.com

That's Will Prowse or so right? From YT
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by BetaTechnicians: 10:48pm On Mar 21, 2020
ojeysky:


Bought mine 135k. Fyi it not my topmost hybrid, but it's what I use for now and it serves grin
What's it's surge capacity?
The 27V DC output, does that mean it can't charge batteries above 27V ?
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Dam5reey(m): 10:52pm On Mar 21, 2020
ojeysky:


Hmmm... Will look forward to your experience on this...my gut tells me that the inverter won't be optimal with this compared to a BMS.

.

Hmm....I don't think so, yes it will be good to have a BMS that interacts with inverter but I don't think lack of that is more risky than not having BMS in place.



Not sure what use a BMS will then be if you already bypass it. Ultimately it's a choice, but will be good to know if you have this set-up already, if not do share your experience after a few months of usage.


It will keep the System balanced, as main goal, then inverter will handle protection undecided

I learnt from people experience on YouTube grin
Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by queenfav(f): 12:39am On Mar 22, 2020
Trippledots:


At arena in oshodi one shop was calling 3k abi 5k late last year
e no too cost na.I checked jumia, didn't see.Will scout for it on other online stores tomorrow.

1 Like

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by queenfav(f): 12:42am On Mar 22, 2020
Trippledots:


Does your inverter go off on low battery? If it doesn't, What is d lowest value you have seen your battery voltage by morning before your charge controller wakes up?
it has never beeped battery low,talkess of going off.The lowest i have seen it go is 23.3v

1 Like

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by queenfav(f): 12:45am On Mar 22, 2020
Trippledots:


Hubby de e own oh, e no knw say small gbese de cook wait am for one corner grin May God bless all the good hubbys oh
lolz..he has to bring out the money biko.I have seen it firsthand that in order to enjoy solar energy, you can't afford to be stingy.

2 Likes

Re: Solar Energy, A Complement To FTA by Topmaike007(m): 12:47am On Mar 22, 2020
Trippledots:


That's Will Prowse or so right? From YT
yeah you get it, that guy na my tutor from dummie to pro, God bless him for me

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